Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33660365›Full record

ArticleAging cell2021

A novel p53 regulator, C16ORF72/TAPR1, buffers against telomerase inhibition.

Yahya Benslimane, María Sánchez-Osuna, Jasmin Coulombe-Huntington, Thierry Bertomeu, Danielle Henry, Caroline Huard, Éric Bonneil, Pierre Thibault, Mike Tyers, Lea Harrington

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Aging cell, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

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  16. Review
  17. C16orf72/HAPSTR1 is a molecular rheostat in an integrated network of stress response pathways.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yahya BenslimaneInstitute for Research in Immunology and Cancer, Université de Montréal, Montréal, QC, Canada.
María Sánchez-OsunaInstitute for Research in Immunology and Cancer, Université de Montréal, Montréal, QC, Canada.
Jasmin Coulombe-HuntingtonInstitute for Research in Immunology and Cancer, Université de Montréal, Montréal, QC, Canada.
Thierry BertomeuInstitute for Research in Immunology and Cancer, Université de Montréal, Montréal, QC, Canada.
Danielle HenryInstitute for Research in Immunology and Cancer, Université de Montréal, Montréal, QC, Canada.
Caroline HuardInstitute for Research in Immunology and Cancer, Université de Montréal, Montréal, QC, Canada.
Éric BonneilInstitute for Research in Immunology and Cancer, Université de Montréal, Montréal, QC, Canada.
Pierre ThibaultInstitute for Research in Immunology and Cancer, Université de Montréal, Montréal, QC, Canada.
Mike TyersInstitute for Research in Immunology and Cancer, Université de Montréal, Montréal, QC, Canada.
Lea HarringtonInstitute for Research in Immunology and Cancer, Université de Montréal, Montréal, QC, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-4977-2744
Institute for Research in Immunology and Cancer · CA

Funding

CIHR 367427CIHR FDN-167277
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Telomere erosion in cells with insufficient levels of the telomerase reverse transcriptase (TERT), contributes to age-associated tissue dysfunction and senescence, and p53 plays a crucial role in this response. We undertook a genome-wide CRISPR screen to identify gene deletions that sensitized p53-positive human cells to telomerase inhibition. We uncovered a previously unannotated gene, C16ORF72, which we term Telomere Attrition and p53 Response 1 (TAPR1), that exhibited a synthetic-sick relationship with TERT loss. A subsequent genome-wide CRISPR screen in TAPR1-disrupted cells reciprocally identified TERT as a sensitizing gene deletion. Cells lacking TAPR1 or TERT possessed elevated p53 levels and transcriptional signatures consistent with p53 upregulation. The elevated p53 response in TERT- or TAPR1-deficient cells was exacerbated by treatment with the MDM2 inhibitor and p53 stabilizer nutlin-3a and coincided with a further reduction in cell fitness. Importantly, the sensitivity to treatment with nutlin-3a in TERT- or TAPR1-deficient cells was rescued by loss of p53. These data suggest that TAPR1 buffers against the deleterious consequences of telomere erosion or DNA damage by constraining p53. These findings identify C16ORF72/TAPR1 as new regulator at the nexus of telomere integrity and p53 regulation.

Indexed as

AminobenzoatesIntercellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsNaphthalenesPrecursor Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia-LymphomaSignal TransductionTelomeraseTumor Suppressor Protein p53Cell Line, TumorDNA DamageGene Knockout TechniquesHumansImidazolesIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsPiperazinesProto-Oncogene Proteins c-mdm2TelomereAminobenzoatesBIBR 1532HAPSTR1 protein, humanImidazolesIntercellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsMDM2 protein, humanNaphthalenesnutlin 3PiperazinesProto-Oncogene Proteins c-mdm2TelomeraseTERT protein, humanTP53 protein, humanTumor Suppressor Protein p53C16ORF72CRISPR-Cas9genome-wide screenp53synthetic-sick-lethaltelomerase inhibitor (BIBR1532)Telomere Attrition and P53 Response 1telomere erosion

Identifiers

PMID33660365
PMCPMC8045932
OpenAlexW3133617167

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.