ArticleNeuro-oncology2021
Enhanced brain delivery and therapeutic activity of trastuzumab after blood-brain barrier opening by NEO100 in mouse models of brain-metastatic breast cancer.
Article in Neuro-oncology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 19 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
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Who cites it
19 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 28 citations in OpenAlex.
- The gut microbiota-brain-CAR T cell axis: a systematic review of gut microbiome modulation and its impact on neurological complications and treatment responses in CAR T cell therapy.Frontiers in immunology · 2025Pooled it
- Antibody-drug conjugates in breast cancer brain and leptomeningeal metastases: mechanistic insights and therapeutic progress.Cancer metastasis reviews · 2026Review
- Breast Cancer Brain Metastases: Current Understanding and Future Directions.Current oncology reports · 2026Review
- Anti‑HER2‑targeted therapies for the treatment of advanced HER2‑positive breast cancer with brain metastases (Review).Molecular and clinical oncology · 2025Review
- Systemic HER3 ligand-mimicking nanobioparticles enter the brain and reduce intracranial tumour growth.Nature nanotechnology · 2025Article
- Review
- Depicting Biomarkers for HER2-Inhibitor Resistance: Implication for Therapy in HER2-Positive Breast Cancer.Cancers · 2024Review
- Article
- Review
- Enhanced brain entry of checkpoint-inhibitory therapeutic antibodies facilitated by intraarterial NEO100 in mouse models of brain-localized malignancies.Journal of neurosurgery · 2023Article
- Article
- Breast cancer brain metastasis: Current evidence and future directions.Cancer medicine · 2023Review
- Article
- HER2-positive metastatic breast cancer with brain metastases responds favorably to pyrotinib and trastuzumab-based treatment: A case report and literature review.Frontiers in oncology · 2022Article
- The Monoterpenoid Perillyl Alcohol: Anticancer Agent and Medium to Overcome Biological Barriers.Pharmaceutics · 2021Review
- Essential oils for blood-brain barrier disruption: Preclinical studies of NEO100 in breast cancer brain metastases.Neuro-oncology · 2021Article
- Pyrotinib Treatment in Patients With HER2-positive Metastatic Breast Cancer and Brain Metastasis: Exploratory Final Analysis of Real-World, Multicenter Data.Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2021Article
- Brain Metastases in HER2-Positive Breast Cancer: Current and Novel Treatment Strategies.Cancers · 2021Review
- Antibody Drug Conjugates in Glioblastoma - Is There a Future for Them?Frontiers in oncology · 2021Review
Corrections and comments
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- Erratum issued
Authors and funding
12 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
Abstract
backgroundThe antitumor efficacy of human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2)-targeted therapies, such as humanized monoclonal antibody trastuzumab (Herceptin®, Roche), in patients with breast-to-brain cancer metastasis is hindered by the low permeability of the blood-brain barrier (BBB). NEO100 is a high-purity version of the natural monoterpene perillyl alcohol, produced under current good manufacturing practice (cGMP) regulations, that was shown previously to reversibly open the BBB in rodent models. Here we investigated whether NEO100 could enable brain entry of trastuzumab to achieve greater therapeutic activity.
methodsAn in vitro BBB, consisting of human astrocytes and brain endothelial cells, was used to determine trastuzumab penetration in the presence or absence of NEO100. For in vivo studies, we administered intravenous (IV) trastuzumab or the trastuzumab-drug conjugate ado-trastuzumab emtansine (T-DM1; Kadcyla®, Roche), to mouse models harboring intracranial HER2+ breast cancer, with or without BBB opening via IA NEO100. Brain and tumor tissues were examined for the presence of trastuzumab and infiltration of immune cells. Therapeutic impact was evaluated based on overall survival.
resultsNEO100 greatly increased trastuzumab penetration across an in vitro BBB. In vivo, IA NEO100-mediated BBB opening resulted in brain tumor-selective accumulation of trastuzumab, without detectable presence in normal brain tissue, along with increased presence of immune cell populations. IV delivery of trastuzumab or T-DM1 achieved significantly greater overall survival of tumor-bearing mice when combined with IA NEO100.
conclusionIA NEO100 facilitates brain tumor entry of trastuzumab and T-DM1 and significantly enhances their therapeutic efficacy, along with increased antibody-dependent immune cell recruitment.
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