ReviewFrontiers in cell and developmental biology2021
Mesenchymal Stromal Cell-Derived Extracellular Vesicles in Lung Diseases: Current Status and Perspectives.
Review in Frontiers in cell and developmental biology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 67 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
67 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 81 citations in OpenAlex.
- Extracellular vesicles from mesenchymal stromal cells as a promising therapy for ARDS: a systematic review of preclinical studies.Frontiers in medicine · 2025Pooled it
- Efficacy and Safety of Mesenchymal Stromal Cells Therapy for COVID-19 Infection: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.Current stem cell research & therapy · 2023Pooled it
- Stem Cell-Based Regenerative Therapy and Derived Products in COPD: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.Cells · 2022Pooled it
- Safety and efficacy study of allogeneic human menstrual blood stromal cells secretome to treat severe COVID-19 patients: clinical trial phase I & II.Stem cell research & therapy · 2022Trial
- Extracellular vesicles in senescence-associated chronic lung diseases.Chinese medical journal · 2026Review
- Combined trauma and toxic inhalation in war and disaster medicine: alveolar-capillary barrier failure and respiratory countermeasures.Critical care (London, England) · 2026Review
- Effects of Mesenchymal Stem Cell-Derived Exosomes on Lung Inflammation in a Murine Aspiration Model.The Laryngoscope · 2026Article
- Mesenchymal Stem/Stromal Cell-Free Therapies: Challenges and Opportunities.Molecular biotechnology · 2026Review
- Beyond the epithelium: multicellular niches in lung regeneration and disease.American journal of physiology. Lung cellular and molecular physiology · 2026Review
- Cytokine storm in acute respiratory distress syndrome.Journal of intensive medicine · 2026Review
- Regenerative therapeutics for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.Pharmacological reviews · 2026Review
- Combination of extracellular vesicles and organoids as a prospective model for cancer research (Review).Oncology letters · 2026Review
- Extracellular Particles Derived From Mesenchymal Stromal Cells ReduceJournal of extracellular biology · 2026Article
- Harnessing CD146-positive mesenchymal stromal cells for precision therapy in acute respiratory distress syndrome.World journal of stem cells · 2026Article
- Tissue regeneration strategies based on mesenchymal stem cell-derived extracellular vesicles: from bench to bedside.Burns & trauma · 2026Review
- Decoding lung-kidney interactions in sepsis: an integrated view of molecular mechanisms, pathophysiology, and therapeutic interventions.Frontiers in immunology · 2026Review
- Priming strategies to enhance the therapeutic efficacy of mesenchymal stromal/stem cell-derived vesicles in regenerative medicine.Extracellular vesicles and circulating nucleic acids · 2026Review
- One syndrome, many diseases: toward precision pharmacotherapy in acute respiratory distress syndrome.Frontiers in pharmacology · 2026Review
- Targeting ER stress-mediated apoptosis by MSC-derived exosomes: A novel therapeutic strategy against pulmonary fibrosis.Regenerative therapy · 2025Article
- miR-7704-Enriched Stem Cell-Derived Extracellular Vesicles Attenuate Hyperoxia-Induced Apoptosis and Oxidation in Lung Epithelial Cells.Current issues in molecular biology · 2025Article
7 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
4 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Extracellular vesicles (EVs) have emerged as a potential therapy for several diseases. These plasma membrane-derived fragments are released constitutively by virtually all cell types-including mesenchymal stromal cells (MSCs)-under stimulation or following cell-to-cell interaction, which leads to activation or inhibition of distinct signaling pathways. Based on their size, intracellular origin, and secretion pathway, EVs have been grouped into three main populations: exosomes, microvesicles (or microparticles), and apoptotic bodies. Several molecules can be found inside MSC-derived EVs, including proteins, lipids, mRNA, microRNAs, DNAs, as well as organelles that can be transferred to damaged recipient cells, thus contributing to the reparative process and promoting relevant anti-inflammatory/resolutive actions. Indeed, the paracrine/endocrine actions induced by MSC-derived EVs have demonstrated therapeutic potential to mitigate or even reverse tissue damage, thus raising interest in the regenerative medicine field, particularly for lung diseases. In this review, we summarize the main features of EVs and the current understanding of the mechanisms of action of MSC-derived EVs in several lung diseases, such as chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), pulmonary infections [including coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)], asthma, acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS), idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF), and cystic fibrosis (CF), among others. Finally, we list a number of limitations associated with this therapeutic strategy that must be overcome in order to translate effective EV-based therapies into clinical practice.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.