Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33659009›Full record

ReviewFrontiers in immunology2021

Butyrate Shapes Immune Cell Fate and Function in Allergic Asthma.

William Yip, Michael R Hughes, Yicong Li, Alissa Cait, Martin Hirst, William W Mohn, Kelly M McNagny

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Frontiers in immunology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 109 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
109citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
9.6field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

109 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 172 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Butyrate SilencesAllergy, asthma & immunology research · 2026
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Multifaceted mechanistic exploration ofFrontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2026
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Paradoxical enrichment ofFrontiers in immunology · 2026
    Article
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Review

49 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

William YipSchool of Biomedical Engineering, The University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada.
Michael R HughesSchool of Biomedical Engineering, The University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada.
Yicong LiThe Biomedical Research Centre, The University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada.
Alissa CaitLife Sciences Institute, The University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada.
Martin HirstDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, The University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada.
William W MohnLife Sciences Institute, The University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada.
Kelly M McNagnySchool of Biomedical Engineering, The University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada.
University of British Columbia · CA

Funding

CIHR IGH-155177CIHR PJT-438586
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The microbiome plays a fundamental role in how the immune system develops and how inflammatory responses are shaped and regulated. The "gut-lung axis" is a relatively new term that highlights a crucial biological crosstalk between the intestinal microbiome and lung. A growing body of literature suggests that dysbiosis, perturbation of the gut microbiome, is a driving force behind the development, and severity of allergic asthma. Animal models have given researchers new insights into how gut microbe-derived components and metabolites, such as short-chain fatty acids (SCFAs), influence the development of asthma. While the full understanding of how SCFAs influence allergic airway disease remains obscure, a recurring theme of epigenetic regulation of gene expression in several immune cell compartments is emerging. This review will address our current understanding of how SCFAs, and specifically butyrate, orchestrates cell behavior, and epigenetic changes and will provide a detailed overview of the effects of these modifications on immune cells in the context of allergic airway disease.

Indexed as

Gastrointestinal MicrobiomeAnimalsAsthmaBacteriaButyratesDysbiosisEosinophilsHumansLungLymphocytesMast CellsPhenotypeSignal TransductionButyratesallergic asthmabutyratecell fate and differentiationepigeneticsHDAC inhibitor (histone deacetylase inhibitor)inflammationmicrobiomeSCFA (short chain fatty acids)

Identifiers

PMID33659009
PMCPMC7917140
OpenAlexW3131608869

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.