Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33658925›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in pharmacology2020

Berberine Suppresses Colonic Inflammation in Dextran Sulfate Sodium-Induced Murine Colitis Through Inhibition of Cytosolic Phospholipase A2 Activity.

Lixiang Zhai, Tao Huang, Hai-Tao Xiao, Pei-Gen Wu, Cheng-Yuan Lin, Zi-Wan Ning, Ling Zhao, Hiu Yee Anna Kwan, Xian-Jing Hu, Hoi Leong Xavier Wong and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in pharmacology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.2field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Inactivation of Group 1B Phospholipase AInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Article
  6. A review of mechanisms underlying the protective effects of natural compounds against arsenic-induced neurotoxicity.Biometals : an international journal on the role of metal ions in biology, biochemistry, and medicine · 2023
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Biomarkers of Metabolomics in Inflammatory Bowel Disease and Damp-Heat Syndrome: A Preliminary Study.Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM · 2022
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Current Advances inFrontiers in pharmacology · 2021
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Lixiang ZhaiSchool of Chinese Medicine, Hong Kong Baptist University, Kowloon, Hong Kong.
Tao HuangSchool of Chinese Medicine, Hong Kong Baptist University, Kowloon, Hong Kong.
Hai-Tao XiaoSchool of Pharmacy, Health Science Center, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, China.
Pei-Gen WuSchool of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Guizhou Medical University, Guiyang, China.
Cheng-Yuan LinSchool of Chinese Medicine, Hong Kong Baptist University, Kowloon, Hong Kong.
Zi-Wan NingSchool of Chinese Medicine, Hong Kong Baptist University, Kowloon, Hong Kong.
Ling ZhaoSchool of Chinese Medicine, Hong Kong Baptist University, Kowloon, Hong Kong.
Hiu Yee Anna KwanSchool of Chinese Medicine, Hong Kong Baptist University, Kowloon, Hong Kong.
Xian-Jing HuSchool of Chinese Medicine, Hong Kong Baptist University, Kowloon, Hong Kong.
Hoi Leong Xavier WongSchool of Chinese Medicine, Hong Kong Baptist University, Kowloon, Hong Kong.
Xian-Qian LiSchool of Pharmacy, Health Science Center, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, China.
Zhao-Xiang BianSchool of Chinese Medicine, Hong Kong Baptist University, Kowloon, Hong Kong.
Hong Kong Baptist University · HKShenzhen University Health Science Center · CNGuiyang Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Ulcerative colitis (UC) causes chronic inflammation and damage to the colonic mucosal layer. Recent studies have reported significant changes in phosphatidylcholine (PC) and lysophosphatidylcholine (LPC) in UC patients and oral administration of PC has considerable therapeutic effects against UC, suggesting the metabolism of phosphatidylcholine may be involved in the UC development. Our previous work has demonstrated that berberine effectively suppresses inflammation and protects colonic mucosa injury in DSS-induced colitic mice. However, whether the therapeutic effects of berberine are attributed to its action on the PC metabolism remains unknown. In the present study, we have shown that berberine significantly reduces the lysophosphatidylcholine (LPC) levels in the sera of DSS-induced experimental colitis mice and LPS-stimulated macrophage RAW 264.7 cells. The cytosolic phospholipase A2a (PLA2G4A), an enzyme for hydrolyzing PC to LPC, was found to be up-regulated in the colon tissue of experimental colitis mice and inflamed macrophage RAW 264.7 cells. We then demonstrated berberine inhibits the phosphorylation of cytosolic phospholipase A2a (PLA2G4A) in the colon tissue of experimental colitis mice and inflamed macrophage RAW 264.7 cells. Subsequently, we revealed berberine suppressed the expression of pro-inflammatory factors including TNF-alpha and IL-6 through regulating PLA2G4A dysfunction in macrophage RAW 264.7 cells. Mechanistically, we found that berberine directly binds to PLA2G4A and inhibits MAPK/JNK signaling pathway to inhibit PLA2G4A activity in inflammatory status. Therefore, we concluded that berberine inhibits colonic PLA2G4A activity to ameliorate colonic inflammation in experimental colitic mice, suggesting modulation of the PC metabolism via PLA2G4A might be beneficial for establishing new therapies strategy for UC.

Indexed as

berberinelysophosphatidylcholinemacrophagephospholipase A2ulcerative colitis

Identifiers

PMID33658925
PMCPMC7919193
OpenAlexW3107899132

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.