Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33658780›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of nanomedicine2021

Dual Functional Eudragit

Chenzhe Gao, Shen Yu, Xiaonan Zhang, Yanxin Dang, Dan-Dan Han, Xin Liu, Janchun Han, Mizhou Hui

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of nanomedicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
4.2field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

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  14. Neuroprotective effects ofFrontiers in aging neuroscience · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Chenzhe Gao *Food Science College, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin, People's Republic of China.
Shen Yu *Department of Pharmaceutical Engineering, School of Materials Science and Chemical Engineering, Key Laboratory of Green Chemical Engineering in Heilongjiang Province, Harbin University of Science and Technology, Harbin, People's Republic of China.
Xiaonan ZhangCollege of Biological and Food Engineering, Guangdong University of Petrochemical Technology, Maoming, People's Republic of China.
Yanxin DangDepartment of Pharmaceutical Engineering, School of Materials Science and Chemical Engineering, Key Laboratory of Green Chemical Engineering in Heilongjiang Province, Harbin University of Science and Technology, Harbin, People's Republic of China.
Dan-Dan HanDepartment of Pharmaceutical Engineering, School of Materials Science and Chemical Engineering, Key Laboratory of Green Chemical Engineering in Heilongjiang Province, Harbin University of Science and Technology, Harbin, People's Republic of China.
Xin LiuDepartment of Pharmaceutical Engineering, School of Materials Science and Chemical Engineering, Key Laboratory of Green Chemical Engineering in Heilongjiang Province, Harbin University of Science and Technology, Harbin, People's Republic of China.
Janchun HanFood Science College, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin, People's Republic of China.
Mizhou HuiFood Science College, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin, People's Republic of China.
Northeast Agricultural University · CNHarbin University of Science and Technology · CNGuangdong University of Petrochemical Technology · CNHeilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine · CNYale University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimIridoid glycosides (IG) as the major active fraction of MATERIALS AND

methodsWe prepared DFNPs using the oil-in-water emulsion method. PLGA was selected as sustained-release polymer, and ES100 and EL30D-55 as pH-responsive polymers. The morphology and size distribution of NPs were measured by SEM and DLS technique. To evaluate colon targeting of DFNPs, DiR, was encapsulated as a fluorescent probe into NPs. Fluorescent distribution of NPs were investigated. The therapeutic potential and in vivo transportation of NPs in gastrointestinal tract were evaluated in a colitis model.

resultsSEM images and zeta data indicated the successful preparation of DFNPs. This formulation exhibited high loading capacity. Drug release results suggested DFNPs released less than 20% at the first 6 h in simulated gastric fluid (pH1.2) and simulated small intestine fluid (pH6.8). A high amount of 84.7% sustained release from NPs in simulated colonic fluid (pH7.4) was beyond 24 h. DiR-loaded NPs demonstrated a much higher colon accumulation, suggesting effective targeting due to functionalization with pH and time-dependent polymers. DFNPs could significantly ameliorate the colonic damage by reducing DAI, macroscopic score, histological damage and cell apoptosis. Our results also proved that the potent anti-inflammatory effect of DFNPs is contributed by decrease of NADPH, gene expression of

conclusionWe confirm that DFNPs exert protective effects through inhibiting the inflammatory response, which could be developed as a potential colon-targeted system.

Indexed as

AnimalsApoptosisBody WeightColitis, UlcerativeColonCyclooxygenase 2Dextran SulfateDrug LiberationFluorescenceHydrogen-Ion ConcentrationIridoid GlycosidesMaleMatrix Metalloproteinase 9MiceMice, Inbred ICRNADPH OxidasesCyclooxygenase 2Dextran SulfateIridoid GlycosidesMatrix Metalloproteinase 9methylmethacrylate-methacrylic acid copolymerNADPH OxidasesPolylactic Acid-Polyglycolic Acid CopolymerPolymethacrylic AcidsRNA, Messengercolon-targeted nanoparticlesiridoid glycosidepH-sensitive and time-dependentSyringa oblata Lindl.ulcerative colitis

Identifiers

PMID33658780
PMCPMC7917316
OpenAlexW3132036060

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.