Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33658561›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2021

Combination of lymphocyte count and albumin concentration as a new prognostic biomarker for rectal cancer.

Takehito Yamamoto, Kenji Kawada, Koya Hida, Ryo Matsusue, Yoshiro Itatani, Rei Mizuno, Takashi Yamaguchi, Iwao Ikai, Yoshiharu Sakai

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
3.9field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 49 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Takehito YamamotoDepartment of Surgery, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, 54 Shogoin-Kawara-cho, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto, 606-8507, Japan.
Kenji KawadaDepartment of Surgery, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, 54 Shogoin-Kawara-cho, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto, 606-8507, Japan. kkawada@kuhp.kyoto-u.ac.jp.
Koya HidaDepartment of Surgery, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, 54 Shogoin-Kawara-cho, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto, 606-8507, Japan.
Ryo MatsusueDepartment of Surgery, National Hospital Organization, Kyoto Medical Center, Kyoto, Japan.
Yoshiro ItataniDepartment of Surgery, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, 54 Shogoin-Kawara-cho, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto, 606-8507, Japan.
Rei MizunoDepartment of Surgery, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, 54 Shogoin-Kawara-cho, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto, 606-8507, Japan.
Takashi YamaguchiDepartment of Surgery, National Hospital Organization, Kyoto Medical Center, Kyoto, Japan.
Iwao IkaiDepartment of Surgery, National Hospital Organization, Kyoto Medical Center, Kyoto, Japan.
Yoshiharu SakaiDepartment of Surgery, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, 54 Shogoin-Kawara-cho, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto, 606-8507, Japan.
Kyoto University · JPKyoto Medical Center · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Although numerous studies have highlighted the prognostic values of various inflammation-related markers, clinical significance remains to be elucidated. The prognostic values of inflammation-related biomarkers for rectal cancer were investigated in this study. A total of 448 patients with stage II/III rectal cancer undergoing curative resection were enrolled from the discovery cohort (n = 240) and validation cohort (n = 208). We comprehensively compared the prognostic values of 11 inflammation-related markers-derived from neutrophil, lymphocyte, platelet, monocyte, albumin, and C-reactive protein for overall survival (OS) and recurrence-free survival (RFS). Among 11 inflammation-related markers, only "lymphocyte × albumin (LA)" was significantly associated with both OS and RFS in the discovery cohort (P = 0.007 and 0.015, respectively). Multivariate analysis indicated that low LA was significantly associated with poor OS (hazard ratio [HR] 2.19, 95% confidence interval [CI] 1.09-4.58, P = 0.025), and poor RFS (HR 1.61, 95% CI 1.01-2.80, P = 0.048). Furthermore, using the discovery cohort, we confirmed that low LA was significantly associated with poor OS (HR 2.89, 95% CI 1.42-6.00, P = 0.002), and poor RFS (HR 1.79, 95% CI 1.04-2.95, P = 0.034). LA can be a novel prognostic biomarker for stage II/III rectal cancer.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overBiomarkersBlood PlateletsCohort StudiesC-Reactive ProteinFemaleHumansInflammationLymphocyte CountLymphocytesMaleMiddle AgedMonocytesNeoplasm StagingBiomarkersC-Reactive ProteinSerum Albumin

Identifiers

PMID33658561
PMCPMC7930240
OpenAlexW3135833041

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.