Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33657111›Full record

ArticlePloS one2021

Patient factors and outcomes associated with discordance between quantitative and qualitative cardiac PET ischemia information.

Haley Zigray, Shana Elman, Richard K Cheng, Song Li, James Lee, Laurie Soine, James Caldwell, Adam M Alessio

Open access · goldAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 55% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Haley ZigraySchool of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, United States of America.
Shana ElmanDepartment of Radiology, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0002-6609-6856
Richard K ChengDepartment of Radiology, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0001-5994-5998
Song LiDivision of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0003-0976-1386
James LeeDivision of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0003-4917-4012
Laurie SoineDepartment of Radiology, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, United States of America.
James CaldwellDepartment of Radiology, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, United States of America.
Adam M AlessioDepartment of Radiology, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0003-3371-8580
University of Washington · US

Funding

Low-dose Myocardial Perfusion Imaging by CTR01HL109327 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI ALESSIO, ADAM M · 2012 to 2017
$2.2M
Quantitative CT Evaluation of Focal Epicardial vs Diffuse Contributions to Coronary Artery DiseaseR56HL109327 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI ALESSIO, ADAM M · 2018 to 2018
$399k
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL109327NHLBI NIH HHS R56 HL109327
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCardiac PET can provide quantitative myocardial blood flow (MBF) estimates. The frequency and clinical significance of discordant ischemia information between quantitative and qualitative parameters is unclear.

methodsThis retrospective, cohort study analyzed 256 Rb-82 stress-rest PET/CT studies. Global MBF and myocardial flow reserve (MFR) were estimated in absolute units for quantitative results and sum-stress and difference scores were used for qualitative results. Four groups of patients were evaluated based on a specific definition of concordant and discordant quantitative and qualitative results.

results31% of cases demonstrated discordance. Factors associated with microvascular disease were more common in the groups with abnormal quantitative results, regardless of the qualitative findings. Patients with concordant abnormal results had a significantly increased risk of myocardial infarction, heart failure, percutaneous intervention, and all-cause-mortality at 1 year compared to patients with concordant normal results. In patients with discordant results of abnormal quantitative and normal qualitative findings, there was a higher prevalence of heart failure than in controls (12.5% vs 0%, p = 0.01).

conclusionsDiscordance in qualitative and quantitative ischemia measures from PET is common, and further study is needed to clarify its prognostic implications. Moreover, quantitative estimation of MBF and MFR appears to add value to qualitative visual interpretation by supporting qualitative findings when results are concordant. Abnormal quantitative findings, regardless of concordance or discordance with qualitative findings, occurred in patients with risk factors associated with diffuse disease and with increased risk of heart failure admission.

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overDisease ProgressionFemaleFractional Flow Reserve, MyocardialHumansMaleMiddle AgedMyocardial IschemiaMyocardial Perfusion ImagingPositron Emission Tomography Computed TomographyPrognosisRadiographic Image Interpretation, Computer-AssistedRetrospective StudiesRubidium RadioisotopesRubidium-82Rubidium Radioisotopes

Identifiers

PMID33657111
PMCPMC7928488
OpenAlexW3134069086

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.