Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33656801›Full record

ArticleCancer reports (Hoboken, N.J.)2021

The direct and indirect effects of COVID-19 pandemic in a real-life hematological setting.

Maria Condom, Alberto Mussetti, Clara Maluquer, Rocío Parody, Eva González-Barca, Montserrat Arnan, Adaia Albasanz-Puig, Helena Pomares, Maria Queralt Salas, Itziar Carro and 11 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer reports (Hoboken, N.J.), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

21 authors.

Maria CondomClinical Hematology Department, Institut Català d'Oncologia-Hospital Duran i Reynals, Barcelona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-5205-325X
Alberto MussettiClinical Hematology Department, Institut Català d'Oncologia-Hospital Duran i Reynals, Barcelona, Spain.
Clara MaluquerClinical Hematology Department, Institut Català d'Oncologia-Hospital Duran i Reynals, Barcelona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-1278-6413
Rocío ParodyClinical Hematology Department, Institut Català d'Oncologia-Hospital Duran i Reynals, Barcelona, Spain.
Eva González-BarcaClinical Hematology Department, Institut Català d'Oncologia-Hospital Duran i Reynals, Barcelona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-1323-1508
Montserrat ArnanClinical Hematology Department, Institut Català d'Oncologia-Hospital Duran i Reynals, Barcelona, Spain.
Adaia Albasanz-PuigSpanish Network for Research in Infectious Diseases (REIPI RD16/0016/0001), Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Madrid, Spain.
Helena PomaresClinical Hematology Department, Institut Català d'Oncologia-Hospital Duran i Reynals, Barcelona, Spain.
Maria Queralt SalasClinical Hematology Department, Institut Català d'Oncologia-Hospital Duran i Reynals, Barcelona, Spain.
Itziar CarroClinical Hematology Department, Institut Català d'Oncologia-Hospital Duran i Reynals, Barcelona, Spain.
Marta PeñaClinical Hematology Department, Institut Català d'Oncologia-Hospital Duran i Reynals, Barcelona, Spain.
Victòria ClapesClinical Hematology Department, Institut Català d'Oncologia-Hospital Duran i Reynals, Barcelona, Spain.
Cristina Baca CanoClinical Hematology Department, Institut Català d'Oncologia-Hospital Duran i Reynals, Barcelona, Spain.
Ana Carla Oliveira RamosClinical Hematology Department, Institut Català d'Oncologia-Hospital Duran i Reynals, Barcelona, Spain.
Gabriela Sanz-LinaresClinical Hematology Department, Institut Català d'Oncologia-Hospital Duran i Reynals, Barcelona, Spain.
Gabriel Moreno-GonzálezIntensive Care Medicine, Bellvitge University Hospital, IDIBELL, University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
Santiago MercadalClinical Hematology Department, Institut Català d'Oncologia-Hospital Duran i Reynals, Barcelona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-4741-7885
Concepcion BoquéClinical Hematology Department, Institut Català d'Oncologia-Hospital Duran i Reynals, Barcelona, Spain.
Carlota GudiolSpanish Network for Research in Infectious Diseases (REIPI RD16/0016/0001), Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Madrid, Spain.
Eva Domingo-DomènechClinical Hematology Department, Institut Català d'Oncologia-Hospital Duran i Reynals, Barcelona, Spain.
Anna SuredaClinical Hematology Department, Institut Català d'Oncologia-Hospital Duran i Reynals, Barcelona, Spain.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundClinical outcomes of novel coronavirus 2019 disease (COVID-19) in onco-hematological patients are unknown. When compared to non-immunocompromised patients, onco-hematological patients seem to have higher mortality rates.

aimsWe describe the characteristics and outcomes of a consecutive cohort of 24 onco-hematological patients with COVID-19 during the first month of the pandemic. We also describe variations in healthcare resource utilization within our hematology department. METHODS AND

resultsData from patients between the first month of the pandemic were retrospectively collected. Clinical and logistic data were also collected and compared with the average values from the prior 3 months of activity. Prevalence of COVID-19 in our hematological population was 0.4%. Baseline characteristics were as follows: male sex: 83%, lymphoid diseases: 46%, median age: 69 (22-82) years. Median follow-up in survivors was 14 (9-28) days and inpatient mortality rate was 46%. Average time to moderate/severe respiratory insufficiency and death were 3 (1-10) and 10 (3-18) days, respectively. Only 1 out of every 12 patients who developed moderate to severe respiratory insufficiency recovered. Upon univariate analysis, the following factors were associated with higher mortality: age ≥ 70 years (P = .01) and D-dimer ≥900 mcg/L (P = .04). With respect to indirect effects during the COVID-19 pandemic, and when compared with the prior 3 months of activity, inpatient mortality (excluding patients with COVID-19 included in the study) increased by 56%. This was associated with a more frequent use of vasoactive drugs (+300%) and advanced respiratory support (+133%) in the hematology ward. In the outpatient setting, there was a reduction in initial visits (-55%) and chemotherapy sessions (-19%). A significant increase in phone visits was reported (+581%).

conclusionCOVID-19 pandemic is associated with elevated mortality in hematological patients. Negative indirect effects are also evident within this setting.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overAntineoplastic AgentsAntiviral AgentsCOVID-19COVID-19 Drug TreatmentDrug Therapy, CombinationFemaleHematologic NeoplasmsHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrognosisRetrospective StudiesSARS-CoV-2Antineoplastic AgentsAntiviral AgentsCOVID-19hematologyleukemialymphomaSARS-CoV-2telemedicine

Identifiers

PMID33656801
PMCPMC7994963

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.