Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33655711›Full record

ArticleCancer medicine2021

LINC01224 accelerates malignant transformation via MiR-193a-5p/CDK8 axis in gastric cancer.

Hui Sun, Jihong Yan, Guangyu Tian, Xiaojun Chen, Wenbo Song

RetractedOpen access · goldAbstract readRetracted Publication
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It has been retracted, and should not be counted. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 43 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Hui SunDepartment of Tumor Surgery, Weifang People's Hospital, Kuiwen District, Weifang, Shandong, China.ORCID 0000-0001-9710-1606
Jihong YanDepartment of Neurosurgery, Weifang Yidu Central Hospital, Qingzhou, Shandong, China.ORCID 0000-0002-2012-2705
Guangyu TianOncology Department, Jiangdu People's Hospital Affiliated to Medical College of Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, Jiangsu, China.ORCID 0000-0002-1625-9231
Xiaojun ChenOncology Department, Jiangdu People's Hospital Affiliated to Medical College of Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, Jiangsu, China.ORCID 0000-0002-7557-7117
Wenbo SongOncology Department, Jiangdu People's Hospital Affiliated to Medical College of Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, Jiangsu, China.ORCID 0000-0003-0654-8993
Yangzhou University · CNWeifang People's Hospital · CNYidu Central Hospital of Weifang · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundGastric cancer (GC) is a malignant tumor with a significantly high mortality rate, yet, its pathogenesis is not fully understood. Bioinformatics predicted that LINC01224 is highly expressed in stomach adenocarcinoma (STAD), and showed that LINC01224 adsorbed miR-193a-5p to target CDK8. Therefore, this study intended to verify the effect of the LINC01224/miR-193a-5p/CDK8 axis on the biological behavior of gastric cancer.

methodsExpressions of LINC01224, miR-193a-5p, CDK8, apoptosis-, and EMT-related genes were analyzed using the GEPIA website, RT-qPCR, in situ hybridization, and Western blot as needed. Bioinformatics and dual luciferase assay were used to evaluate the relationship between LINC01224, miR-193a-5p, and CDK8. Functional experiments and rescue experiments (MTT assay, flow cytometry, wound healing assay, and Transwell) were conducted to detect the effects of the above genes on the biological characteristics of GC cells. Tumorigenesis assay was used to verify the results of in vitro experiments.

resultsLINC01224 adsorbed miR-193a-5p to target and upregulate CDK8. The expressions of LINC01224 and CDK8 were increased, while the expression of miR-193a-5p was decreased in GC. Overexpressed LINC01224 promoted cell viability, migration and invasion, accelerated tumor formation, attenuated apoptosis, inhibited the expressions of apoptosis-related proteins, and promoted the expressions of EMT-related proteins, whereas silenced LINC01224 led to the opposite effect. MiR-193a-5p inhibitor partially offset the effect of silenced LINC01224; interestingly, siCDK8 significantly reversed the effect of miR-193a-5p inhibitor on GC cells.

conclusionLINC01224 affects the biological behavior of gastric cancer by mediating miR-193a-5p to regulate CDK8.

Indexed as

AnimalsApoptosisBiomarkers, TumorCell MovementCell ProliferationCyclin-Dependent Kinase 8HeterograftsHumansMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMicroRNAsRNA, Long NoncodingStomach NeoplasmsTumor Cells, CulturedBiomarkers, TumorCDK8 protein, humanCyclin-Dependent Kinase 8MicroRNAsMIRN193 microRNA, humanRNA, Long Noncodingbiological characteristicscyclin-dependent kinase 8gastric cancerLINC01224miR-193a-5p

Identifiers

PMID33655711
PMCPMC7926023
OpenAlexW3135119828

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.