Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33655419›Full record

SynthesisAnnals of biomedical engineering2021

Effects of Ageing on Aortic Circulation During Atrial Fibrillation; a Numerical Study on Different Aortic Morphologies.

Amin Deyranlou, Christopher A Miller, Alistair Revell, Amir Keshmiri

Open access · hybridAbstract readMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Annals of biomedical engineering, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Cellular and molecular mechanisms underlying cardiovascular aging.Cellular & molecular biology letters · 2025
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Amin DeyranlouDepartment of Mechanical, Aerospace and Civil Engineering (MACE), The University of Manchester, Manchester, M13 9PL, UK.
Christopher A MillerDivision of Cardiovascular Sciences, School of Medical Sciences, Faculty of Biology, Medicine and Health, University of Manchester, Manchester Academic Health Science Centre, Oxford Road, Manchester, M13 9PL, UK.
Alistair RevellDepartment of Mechanical, Aerospace and Civil Engineering (MACE), The University of Manchester, Manchester, M13 9PL, UK.
Amir KeshmiriDepartment of Mechanical, Aerospace and Civil Engineering (MACE), The University of Manchester, Manchester, M13 9PL, UK. a.keshmiri@manchester.ac.uk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4747-277X
Manchester Academic Health Science Centre · GBUniversity of Manchester · GB

Funding

Academy of Medical Sciences AMS-SGCL12-MILLERBritish Heart Foundation FS/17/47/32805
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Atrial fibrillation (AF) can alter intra-cardiac flow and cardiac output that subsequently affects aortic flow circulation. These changes may become more significant where they occur concomitantly with ageing. Aortic ageing is accompanied with morphological changes such as dilation, lengthening, and arch unfolding. While the recognition of AF mechanism has been the subject of numerous studies, less focus has been devoted to the aortic circulation during the AF and there is a lack of such investigation at different ages. The current work aims to address the present gap. First, we analyse aortic flow distribution in three configurations, which attribute to young, middle and old people, using geometries constructed via clinical data. We then introduce two transient inlet flow conditions representative of key AF-associated defects. Results demonstrate that both AF and ageing negatively affect flow circulation. The main consequence of concomitant occurrence is enhancement of endothelial cell activation potential (ECAP) throughout the vascular domain, mainly at aortic arch and descending thoracic aorta, which is consistent with some clinical observations. The outcome of the current study suggests that AF exacerbates the vascular defects occurred due to the ageing, which increases the possibility of cardiovascular diseases per se.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overAgingAortaAtrial FibrillationHemodynamicsHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMiddle AgedModels, CardiovascularRegional Blood FlowReproducibility of ResultsYoung AdultAgeingAortaAtrial fibrillationCardiovascular diseasesComputational fluid dynamicsHaemodynamic metrics

Identifiers

PMID33655419
PMCPMC8455405
OpenAlexW3135615001

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.