Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33653837›Full record

ArticleBMJ case reports2021

Hypercalcaemia, renal failure, anaemia and osteolytic lesions (CRAB) in chronic lymphocytic leukaemia mimicking multiple myeloma.

Tribikram Panda, Mukul Aggarwal, Saumyaranjan Mallick, Jasmita Dass

Open access · greenAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ case reports, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 45% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Tribikram PandaHematology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, Delhi, India.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9009-1302
Mukul AggarwalHematology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, Delhi, India mukulmamc@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9885-1625
Saumyaranjan MallickPathology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, Delhi, India.
Jasmita DassHematology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, Delhi, India.
All India Institute of Medical Sciences · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Classical CRAB features (hypercalcaemia, renal failure, anaemia, osteolytic lesions) have been traditionally defined in patients with plasma cell dyscrasia. But these can be rare and uncommon presentations of other chronic lymphoproliferative disorders (CLPD). The pathophysiological basis of CRAB features in other CLPD need to be explored further for better outcomes and therapeutic interventions. These can present a diagnostic dilemma and requires extensive workup to rule out coexisting malignancy and myeloma. Here, we report an unusual case of B CLPD in a middle-aged male who presented with classical CRAB features along with a brief literature review. After detailed investigations, he was diagnosed as chronic lymphocytic leukaemia, without any second malignancy and responded well to ibrutinib-based therapy.

Indexed as

AnemiaHypercalcemiaLeukemia, Lymphocytic, Chronic, B-CellMultiple MyelomaRenal InsufficiencyHumansMaleMiddle Agedcancer interventionhaematology (drugs and medicines)haematology (incl blood transfusion)

Identifiers

PMID33653837
PMCPMC7929879
OpenAlexW3133534858

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.