Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33653157›Full record

ArticleAutism : the international journal of research and practice2021

Feeding and eating problems in children and adolescents with autism: A scoping review.

Jessica Baraskewich, Kristin M von Ranson, Adam McCrimmon, Carly A McMorris

2 registry-linked trialsOpen access · hybridAbstract readScoping Review
In one paragraph

Article in Autism : the international journal of research and practice, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 93 papers, 7 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
93citing papers in PubMed, 7 pooled it
19.8field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06623227 naenrolling by invitationnot on this mapstarted 2024, after this paper: background citation

Randomized, Placebo-controlled, Double-blind Study of Increasing Total Antioxidant Capacity with Vitamin E and C in Two Cohorts of Patients with Autism Spectrum Disorders

TypeinterventionalSponsorRinvil RenaldiRan2024 to 2025Enrolled50ConditionsAutism Spectrum DisorderArmsPlacebo, Vitamin E and C
NCT07516431 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2025, after this paper: background citation

Exploración Preliminar de la Usabilidad de un Plato Estructurado Para Mejorar la Conducta Alimentaria de niños y niñas Con Trastorno Del Espectro Autista y el Impacto en la Familia: Estudio Piloto.

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversidad de ZaragozaRan2025 to 2025Enrolled6ConditionsAutism Spectrum Disorder, Feeding and Eating Disorders, ChildhoodArmsStructured Plate
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

93 citing papers in PubMed, 7 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 204 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  7. Sensory processing and eating behaviours in autism: A systematic review.European eating disorders review : the journal of the Eating Disorders Association · 2022
    Pooled it
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  19. Infant social withdrawal and rapid infant weight gain.International journal of obesity (2005) · 2026
    Article
  20. Review

33 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jessica BaraskewichUniversity of Calgary, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-1556-3012
Kristin M von RansonUniversity of Calgary, Canada.ORCID 0000-0001-6023-7948
Adam McCrimmonUniversity of Calgary, Canada.ORCID 0000-0003-1535-2992
Carly A McMorrisUniversity of Calgary, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-5164-6210
University of Calgary · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

lay abstractFeeding problems, such as picky eating and food avoidance, are common in youth with autism. Other, broader difficulties with feeding and eating (eating disorder symptoms such as restricting food intake or preoccupation with body shape or weight and insistence on specific food presentation) are also common in autistic individuals. Here, we describe the nature and extent of feeding and eating problems in youth with autism. We found no common characteristics (such as severity of autism symptoms) that best describe autistic youth who experience problems with feeding or eating. Almost all studies we reviewed focused on problems with feeding (selective or picky eating), and only a few studies focused on eating disorder symptoms (concern with weight, shape, and/or body image). However, some researchers reported that eating disorder symptoms may occur more often in autistic individuals compared to their peers without autism. Many studies used the terms "feeding" and "eating" problems interchangeably, but understanding the difference between these problems is important for researchers to be consistent, as well as for proper identification and treatment. We suggest future researchers use "eating problems" when behaviors involve preoccupation with food, eating, or body image, and "feeding problems" when this preoccupation is absent. We highlight the importance of understanding whether feeding or eating problems are separate from autism traits, and the role of caregivers and other adults in the child's treatment. Considerations for health-care providers to assist with diagnosis and treatment are also provided.

Indexed as

Autism Spectrum DisorderAutistic DisorderProblem BehaviorAdolescentBody ImageChildFeeding BehaviorHumansautism spectrum disorderschildren and youtheating disordersfeeding disorders

Identifiers

PMID33653157
PMCPMC8323334
OpenAlexW3133881058

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.