Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33652996›Full record

ReviewCurrent oncology (Toronto, Ont.)2021

The Advances and Challenges of NK Cell-Based Cancer Immunotherapy.

Synat Kang, Xuefeng Gao, Li Zhang, Erna Yang, Yonghui Li, Li Yu

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Current oncology (Toronto, Ont.), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 34 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed, 44 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Natural Killer Cells: Dual Regulators and Therapeutic Targets in Multiple Sclerosis Immunopathogenesis.Journal of neuroimmune pharmacology : the official journal of the Society on NeuroImmune Pharmacology · 2026
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Adoptive NK cell therapy in AML: progress and challenges.Clinical and experimental medicine · 2025
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Breast cancer immunotherapy: a comprehensive review.Clinical and experimental medicine · 2023
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Synat KangDepartment of Hematology and Oncology, Shenzhen Key Laboratory of Precision Medicine for Hematological Malignancies, International Cancer Center, Shenzhen University General Hospital, Shenzhen University Health Science Center, Shenzhen University, Xueyuan AVE 1098, Nanshan District, Shenzhen 518000, Guangdong, China.
Xuefeng GaoDepartment of Hematology and Oncology, Shenzhen Key Laboratory of Precision Medicine for Hematological Malignancies, International Cancer Center, Shenzhen University General Hospital, Shenzhen University Health Science Center, Shenzhen University, Xueyuan AVE 1098, Nanshan District, Shenzhen 518000, Guangdong, China.ORCID 0000-0002-1904-392X
Li ZhangDepartment of Hematology and Oncology, Shenzhen Key Laboratory of Precision Medicine for Hematological Malignancies, International Cancer Center, Shenzhen University General Hospital, Shenzhen University Health Science Center, Shenzhen University, Xueyuan AVE 1098, Nanshan District, Shenzhen 518000, Guangdong, China.
Erna YangDepartment of Hematology and Oncology, Shenzhen Key Laboratory of Precision Medicine for Hematological Malignancies, International Cancer Center, Shenzhen University General Hospital, Shenzhen University Health Science Center, Shenzhen University, Xueyuan AVE 1098, Nanshan District, Shenzhen 518000, Guangdong, China.
Yonghui LiDepartment of Hematology and Oncology, Shenzhen Key Laboratory of Precision Medicine for Hematological Malignancies, International Cancer Center, Shenzhen University General Hospital, Shenzhen University Health Science Center, Shenzhen University, Xueyuan AVE 1098, Nanshan District, Shenzhen 518000, Guangdong, China.
Li YuDepartment of Hematology and Oncology, Shenzhen Key Laboratory of Precision Medicine for Hematological Malignancies, International Cancer Center, Shenzhen University General Hospital, Shenzhen University Health Science Center, Shenzhen University, Xueyuan AVE 1098, Nanshan District, Shenzhen 518000, Guangdong, China.
Shenzhen University Health Science Center · CNShenzhen University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Natural killer (NK) cells can be widely applied for cancer immunotherapy due to their ability to lyse tumor targets without prior sensitization or human leukocyte antigens-matching. Several NK-based therapeutic approaches have been attempted in clinical practice, but their efficacy is not sufficient to suppress tumor development mainly because of lacking specificity. To this end, the engineering of NK cells with T cell receptor along with CD3 subunits (TCR-NK) has been developed to increase the reactivity and recognition specificity of NK cells toward tumor cells. Here, we review recent advances in redirecting NK cells for cancer immunotherapy and discuss the major challenges and future explorations for their clinical applications.

Indexed as

Killer Cells, NaturalNeoplasmsHumansImmunotherapyReceptors, Antigen, T-CellReceptors, Antigen, T-Cellcancer immunotherapynatural killer cellsT cell receptorTCR-NK

Identifiers

PMID33652996
PMCPMC8025748
OpenAlexW3134236064

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.