Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33652893›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical medicine2021

Clinical Significance of Indeterminate QuantiFERON-TB Gold Plus Assay Results in Hospitalized COVID-19 Patients with Severe Hyperinflammatory Syndrome.

Xavier Solanich, Miguel Fernández-Huerta, Celeste Basaez, Arnau Antolí, Gemma Rocamora-Blanch, Xavier Corbella, Miguel Santin, Fernando Alcaide

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Post-COVID-19 tuberculosis in southeastern Spain: incidence, risk factors and the role of latent tuberculosis infection screening.Revista espanola de quimioterapia : publicacion oficial de la Sociedad Espanola de Quimioterapia · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. IGRA test for TB in COVID-19: role of corticosteroids.The international journal of tuberculosis and lung disease : the official journal of the International Union against Tuberculosis and Lung Disease · 2022
    Article
  9. Article
  10. The Pitfalls of Mining for QuantiFERON Gold in Severely Ill Patients With COVID-19.Mayo Clinic proceedings. Innovations, quality & outcomes · 2022
    Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
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  15. Article
  16. The Relationship between Pre-Pandemic Interferon Gamma Release Assay Test Results and COVID-19 Infection: Potential Prognostic Value of Indeterminate IFN-The Canadian journal of infectious diseases & medical microbiology = Journal canadien des maladies infectieuses et de la microbiologie medicale · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Xavier SolanichDepartment of Internal Medicine, Bellvitge University Hospital, 08907 L'Hospitalet de Llobregat, Barcelona, Spain.
Miguel Fernández-HuertaBellvitge Biomedical Research Institute (IDIBELL), 08907 L'Hospitalet de Llobregat, Barcelona, Spain.
Celeste BasaezBiochemistry Department, Hospital Interzonal General de Agudos Evita de Lanús, 1826 Lanús, Argentina.ORCID 0000-0001-5602-4296
Arnau AntolíDepartment of Internal Medicine, Bellvitge University Hospital, 08907 L'Hospitalet de Llobregat, Barcelona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-4576-1308
Gemma Rocamora-BlanchDepartment of Internal Medicine, Bellvitge University Hospital, 08907 L'Hospitalet de Llobregat, Barcelona, Spain.
Xavier CorbellaDepartment of Internal Medicine, Bellvitge University Hospital, 08907 L'Hospitalet de Llobregat, Barcelona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-9889-0272
Miguel SantinBellvitge Biomedical Research Institute (IDIBELL), 08907 L'Hospitalet de Llobregat, Barcelona, Spain.
Fernando AlcaideBellvitge Biomedical Research Institute (IDIBELL), 08907 L'Hospitalet de Llobregat, Barcelona, Spain.
Bellvitge University Hospital · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Performance of the QuantiFERON-TB Gold Plus (QFT-Plus) assay could be affected by conditions of immune dysregulation. Little is known about the reliability of QTF-Plus in COVID-19 patients. Our aim was to determine the prevalence and the factors related to an indeterminate QFT-Plus test in COVID-19 hospitalized patients, and to analyze its relationship with in-hospital mortality. A retrospective analysis of all hospitalized COVID-19 patients on whom a QTF-Plus assay was performed in a tertiary care public hospital during the first epidemic wave in Spain (March-April 2020). Out of a total of 96 patients included, 34 (35.4%) had an indeterminate result, in all cases due to a lack of response in the mitogen control. Factors related to COVID-19 severity, such as higher lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) (odds ratio [OR] 1.005 [95% confidence interval [CI] 1.002-1.008]) and previous administration of corticosteroids (OR 4.477 [95% CI 1.397-14.345]), were independent predictors for indeterminate QFT-Plus assay. Furthermore, indeterminate results were more frequent among COVID-19 patients who died during hospitalization (29.1% vs. 64.7%;

Indexed as

corticosteroidsCOVID-19indeterminateQuantiFERON-TB Gold PlusSARS-CoV-2

Identifiers

PMID33652893
PMCPMC7956705
OpenAlexW3135277177

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.