Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33652830›Full record

ArticleBrain sciences2021

Cerebrospinal Fluid Parameters in Antisense Oligonucleotide-Treated Adult 5q-Spinal Muscular Atrophy Patients.

Lars Hendrik Müschen, Alma Osmanovic, Camilla Binz, Konstantin F Jendretzky, Gresa Ranxha, Paul Bronzlik, Omar Abu-Fares, Flavia Wiehler, Nora Möhn, Martin W Hümmert and 6 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Brain sciences, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. CTAD taskforce: genetic therapies in Alzheimer's disease.The journal of prevention of Alzheimer's disease · 2025
    Review
  2. Application of Biomarkers in Spinal Muscular Atrophy.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Lars Hendrik MüschenDepartment of Neurology, Hannover Medical School, 30625 Hannover, Germany.
Alma OsmanovicDepartment of Neurology, Hannover Medical School, 30625 Hannover, Germany.
Camilla BinzDepartment of Neurology, Hannover Medical School, 30625 Hannover, Germany.
Konstantin F JendretzkyDepartment of Neurology, Hannover Medical School, 30625 Hannover, Germany.
Gresa RanxhaDepartment of Neurology, Hannover Medical School, 30625 Hannover, Germany.
Paul BronzlikDepartment of Diagnostic and Interventional Neuroradiology, Hannover Medical School, 30625 Hannover, Germany.
Omar Abu-FaresDepartment of Diagnostic and Interventional Neuroradiology, Hannover Medical School, 30625 Hannover, Germany.
Flavia WiehlerDepartment of Neurology, Hannover Medical School, 30625 Hannover, Germany.
Nora MöhnDepartment of Neurology, Hannover Medical School, 30625 Hannover, Germany.
Martin W HümmertDepartment of Neurology, Hannover Medical School, 30625 Hannover, Germany.
Stefan GingeleDepartment of Neurology, Hannover Medical School, 30625 Hannover, Germany.
Friedrich GötzDepartment of Diagnostic and Interventional Neuroradiology, Hannover Medical School, 30625 Hannover, Germany.
Martin StangelDepartment of Neurology, Hannover Medical School, 30625 Hannover, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-2504-5398
Thomas SkripuletzDepartment of Neurology, Hannover Medical School, 30625 Hannover, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-8550-335X
Olivia Schreiber-KatzDepartment of Neurology, Hannover Medical School, 30625 Hannover, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-5621-4487
Susanne PetriDepartment of Neurology, Hannover Medical School, 30625 Hannover, Germany.
Medizinische Hochschule Hannover · DE

Funding

Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft ME 3696/3-1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Approval of nusinersen, an intrathecally administered antisense oligonucleotide, for the treatment of 5q-spinal muscular atrophy (SMA) marked the beginning of a new therapeutic era in neurological diseases. Changes in routine cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) parameters under nusinersen have only recently been described in adult SMA patients. We aimed to explore these findings in a real-world setting and to identify clinical and procedure-associated features that might impact CSF parameters. Routinely collected CSF parameters (leukocyte count, lactate, total protein, CSF/serum albumin quotient (QAlbumin), oligoclonal bands) of 28 adult SMA patients were examined for up to 22 months of nusinersen treatment. Total protein and QAlbumin values significantly increased in the first 10 months, independent of the administration procedure. By month 14, no further increases were detected. Two patients developed transient pleocytosis. In two cases, positive oligoclonal bands were found in the beginning and in four patients throughout the whole observation period. No clinical signs of inflammatory central nervous system disease were apparent. Our data confirm elevated CSF total protein and QAlbumin during nusinersen treatment. These alterations may be caused by both repeated lumbar punctures and the interval between procedures rather than by the medication itself. Generally, there were no severe alterations of CSF routine parameters. These results further underline the safety of nusinersen therapy.

Indexed as

antisense oligonucleotide (ASO)cerebrospinal fluid (CSF)lumbar puncturenusinersenspinal muscular atrophy (SMA)

Identifiers

PMID33652830
PMCPMC7996901
OpenAlexW3133675249

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.