Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33652761›Full record

ArticleFoods (Basel, Switzerland)2021

Using Einkorn and Tritordeum Brewers' Spent Grain to Increase the Nutritional Potential of Durum Wheat Pasta.

Francesca Nocente, Chiara Natale, Elena Galassi, Federica Taddei, Laura Gazza

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Foods (Basel, Switzerland), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Francesca NocenteCREA Research Centre for Engineering and Agro-Food Processing, via Manziana, 30 00189 Rome, Italy.
Chiara NataleCREA Research Centre for Engineering and Agro-Food Processing, via Manziana, 30 00189 Rome, Italy.
Elena GalassiCREA Research Centre for Engineering and Agro-Food Processing, via Manziana, 30 00189 Rome, Italy.
Federica TaddeiCREA Research Centre for Engineering and Agro-Food Processing, via Manziana, 30 00189 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-3940-0581
Laura GazzaCREA Research Centre for Engineering and Agro-Food Processing, via Manziana, 30 00189 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-2772-3199

Funding

Regione Marche B78I18001060005Regione Siciliana G64I20000520009
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Brewers' spent grain (BSG), the major by-product of the brewing industry, can be used as a functional ingredient to increase the nutritional value of cereal-based products. In this work, micronized BSG from the einkorn and tritordeum brewing processes were characterized and used to produce four macaroni pasta formulations enriched with BSG at ratios of 5 g and 10 g/100 g of semolina. Einkorn BSG showed the highest values for all the parameters analyzed-proteins, total dietary fiber (TDF) and total antioxidant capacity (TAC)-except for β-glucan. TDF increased up to 42 and 68% in pasta samples enriched with 10% of BSG from tritordeum and einkorn, respectively. The replacement of 10% of semolina with BSG from both cereals significantly increased the β-glucan content and TAC values. Finally, the addition of BSG from einkorn and tritordeum affected to a minimal extent the sensory properties of cooked pasta, which showed higher values of optimal cooking time and cooking loss, but lower total organic matter compared to semolina pasta. Results from the sensorial judgment fell in the good quality ranges for durum wheat pasta; the incorporation of 10% of einkorn BSG resulted in the best compromise in terms of technological, nutritional and sensorial aspects of enriched pasta.

Indexed as

brewers’ spent graindietary fibereinkornfunctional pastatritordeumupcycling

Identifiers

PMID33652761
PMCPMC7996885

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.