Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33651848›Full record

ArticlePloS one2021

Prevalence and diagnosis experience of osteoporosis in postmenopausal women over 50: Focusing on socioeconomic factors.

Min Hyeok Choi, Ji Hee Yang, Jae Seung Seo, Yoon-Ji Kim, Suk-Woong Kang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. ABCA8 drives bone loss via disrupting Th17/Treg imbalance: a novel immunometabolic target for osteoporosis.Inflammation research : official journal of the European Histamine Research Society ... [et al.] · 2026
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  4. Preventive Effect ofGut and liver · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Min Hyeok ChoiDepartment of Preventive and Occupational Medicine, Pusan National University Yangsan Hospital, Yangsan, Republic of Korea.
Ji Hee YangDepartment of Medicine, Pusan National University, Busan, Republic of Korea.
Jae Seung SeoDepartment of Orthopedics, Pusan National University Yangsan Hospital, Yangsan, Republic of Korea.
Yoon-Ji KimDepartment of Preventive and Occupational Medicine, Pusan National University Yangsan Hospital, Yangsan, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-8137-8915
Suk-Woong KangDepartment of Orthopedics, Pusan National University Yangsan Hospital, Yangsan, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-0883-2461

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Osteoporosis is the most common disease of the musculoskeletal system in old age. Therefore, research on osteoporosis risk factors is actively being conducted. However, whether socioeconomic inequality is associated with the prevalence and diagnosis experience of osteoporosis remains largely unexplored. This study aims to investigate whether socioeconomic inequality can be a risk factor for osteoporosis in postmenopausal women. Cross-sectional data of 1,477 postmenopausal women aged over 50 obtained from the Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey V-2 were analyzed. Univariate analyses were performed to calculate the prevalence of osteoporosis and the rate of osteoporosis diagnosis experience according to the risk factor categories. Multivariate logistic regression analysis was performed to identify the independent variables' associations with osteoporosis prevalence and diagnosis experience. The prevalence of osteoporosis was 34.8%, while the diagnosis experience rate was 22.1%. The higher the age, the higher the probability of osteoporosis presence and diagnosis experience. The lowest household income level was associated with a 1.63 times higher risk of osteoporosis. On the contrary, this factor was not significant for diagnosis experience. These results were similar for the 50-59 and 60-69 age groups. Among postmenopausal women, those who are older and have low socioeconomic levels are at a high risk of developing osteoporosis. Moreover, the lower the socioeconomic level, the lower the awareness of osteoporosis. Therefore, there is a need to develop more proactive preventive measures in postmenopausal women with low socioeconomic levels.

Indexed as

PostmenopauseAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHealth SurveysHumansMiddle AgedOsteoporosisPrevalenceRepublic of KoreaRisk FactorsSocioeconomic Factors

Identifiers

PMID33651848
PMCPMC7924764

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.