Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33651837›Full record

ArticlePloS one2021

An expanded diversity of oomycetes in Carboniferous forests: Reinterpretation of Oochytrium lepidodendri (Renault 1894) from the Esnost chert, Massif Central, France.

Christine Strullu-Derrien, Marc Gèze, Alan R T Spencer, Dario De Franceschi, Paul Kenrick, Marc-André Selosse, Andrew H Knoll

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 4 countries.

Christine Strullu-DerrienInstitut Systámatique Evolution Biodiversitá, Musáum national d'Histoire naturelle, CNRS, Sorbonne Universitá, Paris, France.ORCID 0000-0003-1131-9546
Marc GèzeCentre de microscopie et d'imagerie numérique du muséum, Muséum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris, France.
Alan R T SpencerDepartment of Earth Sciences, The Natural History Museum, London, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0001-6590-405X
Dario De FranceschiCentre de Recherche en Paléontologie Paris, Musáum national d'Histoire naturelle, CNRS, Sorbonne Université, Paris, France.
Paul KenrickDepartment of Earth Sciences, The Natural History Museum, London, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-3626-5460
Marc-André SelosseInstitut Systámatique Evolution Biodiversitá, Musáum national d'Histoire naturelle, CNRS, Sorbonne Universitá, Paris, France.
Andrew H KnollDepartment of Organismic and Evolutionary Biology, Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts, United States of America.
Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique · FRNatural History Museum · GBHarvard University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

335-330 million-year-old cherts from the Massif Central, France, contain exceptionally well-preserved remains of an early forest ecosystem, including plants, fungi and other microorganisms. Here we reinvestigate the original material prepared by Renault and Roche from collections of the Muséum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris, and present a re-evaluation of Oochytrium lepidodendri (Renault 1894), originally described as a zoosporic fungus. Confocal laser scanning microscopy (CLSM) was used to study the microfossils, enabling us in software to digitally reconstruct them in three-dimensional detail. We reinterpret O. lepidodendri as a pseudofungus and favour placement within the oomycetes, a diverse clade of saprotrophs and both animal and plant parasites. Phylogenetically, O. lepidodendri appears to belong to a group of oomycetes distinct from those previously described from Paleozoic rocks and most likely related to the Peronosporales s.l. This study adds to our knowledge of Paleozoic eukaryotic diversity and reinforces the view that oomycetes were early and diverse constituents of terrestrial biotas, playing similar ecological roles to those they perform in modern ecosystems.

Indexed as

EcosystemForestsOomycetesPhylogenyFranceMicroscopy, Confocal

Identifiers

PMID33651837
PMCPMC7924773
OpenAlexW3135485977

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.