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ArticleQuality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation2021

Health state utility and quality of life measures in patients with chronic myeloid leukemia in France.

Foulon S, Cony-Makhoul P, Guerci-Bresler A, Daban M, Kapso R, Tubert-Bitter P, Bonastre J

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Article in Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Patient-reported toxicity symptoms during tyrosine kinase inhibitor treatment in chronic myeloid leukemia: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Foulon SDepartment of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, Gustave Roussy, Villejuif, France. stephanie.foulon@gustaveroussy.fr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0213-0736
Cony-Makhoul PService D'Hématologie, CH Annecy Genevois, Pringy, France.
Guerci-Bresler AInstitut Bergonié, Bordeaux to Pr Franck Nicolini, Centre Léon Bérard, Lyon, France.
Daban MLMC France, Marseille, France.
Kapso RDepartment of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, Gustave Roussy, Villejuif, France.
Tubert-Bitter PUniversité Paris-Saclay, UVSQ, Université Paris-Sud, Inserm, High-Dimensional Biostatistics for Drug Safety and Genomics, CESP, Villejuif, France.
Bonastre JDepartment of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, Gustave Roussy, Villejuif, France.

Funding

Agence Nationale de la Recherche ANR-10-IBHU-0001
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKIs) have dramatically improved the prognosis of chronic myeloid leukemia (CML). We aimed to assess health state utility and quality of life (QoL) in French patients with CML in real-life setting, to study the determinants of utility score and to compare health-related QoL values to general population norms.

methodsWe conducted a cross-sectional study in 412 patients with CML. Data were collected by electronic survey. Three patient-reported outcomes questionnaires were used: EORTC QLQ-C30, EORTC QLQ-CML24 and EuroQol EQ-5D-3L. Health state utility values were computed using the French value set. We computed deviations from reference norms from the general population. We studied the determinants of health utility score using multiple regression models.

resultsThe mean utility score (SD) was 0.72 (0.25) in the chronic phase and 0.84 (0.21) in treatment-free remission, with marked variations by gender. Patients with CML had a deviation from the reference norm of -0.15 on average (SD: 0.25). In terms of QoL, social functioning, role functioning and cognitive functioning were notably impacted with a mean difference of -16.0, -13.1 and -11.7 respectively. Fatigue, dyspnea and pain were the symptoms with the highest deviation from general population norms (mean difference of 20.6, 14.0 and 8.3 respectively). In the multiple regression analysis, fatigue was the most important independent predictor of the utility score.

conclusionAlthough TKIs prevent the disease from progressing and even allow remission without treatment, QoL in patients with CML is notably altered. The utility scores deteriorate with CML symptoms.

Indexed as

Cross-Sectional StudiesFemaleFranceHumansLeukemia, Myelogenous, Chronic, BCR-ABL PositiveMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesPyrazolesPyrimidinesQuality of LifeSurveys and Questionnaires4-amino-5-(4-methylphenyl)-7-(tert-butyl)pyrazolo(3,4-d)pyrimidinePyrazolesPyrimidinesChronic myeloid leukemiaHealth utility scoreQuality of lifeTyrosine kinase inhibitor

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.