Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33650980›Full record

ArticleJournal of medical Internet research2021

Development of a Web-Based Mindfulness Program for People With Multiple Sclerosis: Qualitative Co-Design Study.

Amy-Lee Sesel, Louise Sharpe, Heidi N Beadnall, Michael H Barnett, Marianna Szabo, Sharon L Naismith

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of medical Internet research, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Amy-Lee SeselSchool of Psychology, University of Sydney, Sydney, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-9698-2699
Louise SharpeSchool of Psychology, University of Sydney, Sydney, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-8790-6272
Heidi N BeadnallBrain and Mind Centre, University of Sydney, Sydney, Australia.ORCID 0000-0003-3734-4133
Michael H BarnettBrain and Mind Centre, University of Sydney, Sydney, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-2156-8864
Marianna SzaboSchool of Psychology, University of Sydney, Sydney, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-8825-7921
Sharon L NaismithSchool of Psychology, University of Sydney, Sydney, Australia.ORCID 0000-0001-9076-2778

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMindfulness-based stress reduction is an efficacious treatment for people with chronic health problems; however, it is highly intensive and time-consuming, which is a barrier for service provision.

objectiveThis study aims to develop an internet-delivered adapted version of mindfulness-based stress reduction for people with multiple sclerosis to make the intervention more accessible.

methodsWe co-designed a web-based mindfulness program with end users, that is, people with multiple sclerosis (N=19). Iterative feedback was also collected from a subsample of the initial group of end users (n=11), and the program was reviewed by experts (n=8).

resultsWe identified three main themes common to people with multiple sclerosis: dealing with uncertainty and fears for the future, grief and loss, and social isolation. These themes were incorporated into narratives throughout the program. People with multiple sclerosis who reviewed the program gave feedback that the program was relatable, feasible, and acceptable. Experts agreed that the program appropriately represented the main tenets of mindfulness. Iterative feedback was used to further refine the program.

conclusionsThe web-based mindfulness program that we developed was viewed positively by both experts and end users. The program reflects common concerns for people with multiple sclerosis and has the potential to meet important unmet psychological needs. A randomized controlled trial was planned to determine the efficacy of the program.

Indexed as

MindfulnessMultiple SclerosisHumansInternetQualitative ResearchTreatment Outcomedepressioninternet interventionmindfulnessmultiple sclerosisprogram developmentqualitative research

Identifiers

PMID33650980
PMCPMC7967236

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.