ArticleVox sanguinis2021
Anti-A and SARS-CoV-2: an intriguing association.
Article in Vox sanguinis, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.
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The trial behind it
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Who cites it
7 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.
- Impact of COVID status and blood group on complications in patients in hemorrhagic shock.Trauma surgery & acute care open · 2024Article
- Predictors of high SARS-CoV-2 immunoglobulin G titers in COVID-19 convalescent whole-blood donors: a cross-sectional study in China.Frontiers in immunology · 2023Article
- Lower Levels of ABO Anti-A and Anti-B of IgM, IgG and IgA Isotypes in the Serum but Not the Saliva of COVID-19 Convalescents.Journal of clinical medicine · 2022Article
- Antibody response to BNT162b2 SARS-CoV-2 mRNA vaccine is not influenced by AB0 blood group in subjects with transfusion-dependent thalassemia.Acta bio-medica : Atenei Parmensis · 2022Article
- Host genetics impact on SARS-CoV-2 vaccine-induced immunoglobulin levels and dynamics: The role ofFrontiers in genetics · 2022Article
- Blood group O convalescent plasma donations have significantly lower levels of SARS-CoV-2 IgG antibodies compared to blood group A donations.Transfusion · 2021Article
- Correlation between ABO blood type, susceptibility to SARS-CoV-2 infection and COVID-19 disease severity: A systematic review.Hematology, transfusion and cell therapyReview
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Authors and funding
21 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
backgroundBlood groups and anti-A isohemagglutinin may be involved in susceptibility to SARS-CoV-2 infection. MATERIALS AND
methodsWe retrospectively studied 268 COVID-19 convalescent plasma donors and 162 COVID-19 inpatients (total 430 subjects, confirmed by RT-PCR) and 2,212 healthy volunteer first-time blood donors as a control group. These were further divided into two groups: those with anti-A (blood types O and B) and those without it (types A and AB). Titres of nucleoproteins, and neutralizing SARS-CoV-2 antibody were measured in the convalescent plasma donors and inpatients. Multivariate logistic regression and non-parametric tests were applied.
resultsPersons having types O or B showed less infection prevalence than those of types A or AB (OR = 0·62, 95% CI 0·50-0·78; P < 0·001), but there was no difference when COVID-19 inpatients were analysed. Immunoglobulins M, G and A were lower in COVID-19 subjects of types O or B group than those of A or AB (0·16 vs. 0·19; P = 0·03, 2·11 vs. 2·55; P = 0·02, 0·23 vs. 0·32; P = 0·03, respectively).
conclusionIn this retrospective cohort, COVID-19 individuals were less likely to belong to blood types O and B, and also had lower SARS-CoV-2 antibody titres than A and AB individuals. COVID-19 severity did not associate with the blood groups.
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