Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33650125›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of haematology2021

Long-term tolerability of phosphodiesterase-5 inhibitors in pulmonary hypertension of sickle cell disease.

Cassondra Cramer-Bour, Amy Parker Ruhl, Seyed Mehdi Nouraie, Robert O Emeh, Nicole F Ruopp, Swee Lay Thein, Nargues A Weir, Elizabeth S Klings

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of haematology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Epidemiology and treatment of priapism in sickle cell disease.Hematology. American Society of Hematology. Education Program · 2022
    Review
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

Cassondra Cramer-BourDepartment of Medicine, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, MA, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5274-0666
Amy Parker RuhlLaboratory of Malaria and Vector Research, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.
Seyed Mehdi NouraieDivision of Pulmonary, Asthma and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Robert O EmehHoward University College of Medicine, Washington, DC, USA.
Nicole F RuoppDivision of Pulmonary, Critical Care, and Sleep Medicine, Tufts Medical Center, Boston, MA, USA.
Swee Lay TheinSickle Cell Branch, National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute, Bethesda, MD, USA.
Nargues A WeirPulmonary Branch, National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute, Bethesda, MD, USA.
Elizabeth S KlingsDepartment of Medicine, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, MA, USA.
Boston University · USNational Heart Lung and Blood Institute · USHoward University · USNational Institutes of Health · USTufts Medical Center · USUniversity of Pittsburgh · US

Funding

Nitric Oxide and Endothelial Function in Patients with MalariaZIAAI001150 · NIAID · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ALLERGY AND INFECTIOUS DISEASES · PI ACKERMAN, HANS · 2011 to 2025
$19.4M
1/2 Sickle Cell Disease and CardiovAscular Risk - Red cell Exchange Trial (SCD-CARRE Trial)UG3HL143192 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI GLADWIN, MARK T, TRIULZI, DARRELL J · 2019 to 2019
$1.5M
Division of Intramural Research, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious DiseasesNHLBI NIH HHS UG3 HL143192
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesSickle cell disease-related pulmonary hypertension (SCD-PH) is a complex disorder with multifactorial contributory mechanisms. Previous trials have evaluated the efficacy of pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) therapies in SCD-PH with mixed results. We hypothesized that a subset of patients with right heart catheterization (RHC) confirmed disease may benefit from PAH therapy.

methodsWe performed a retrospective chart review of patients with SCD-PH diagnosed by RHC who were treated with phosphodiesterase 5 inhibitor (PDE5-I) therapy for ≥4 months between 2008 and 2019 at two institutions.

resultsThirty-six patients were included in the analysis. The median age (IQR) upon PDE5-I initiation was 47.5 years (35-51.5 years); 58% were female and twenty-nine (81%) had HbSS disease. Of these, 53% of patients had a history of acute chest syndrome, 42% had a history of venous thromboembolism, and 38% had imaging consistent with chronic thromboembolic PH. Patients were treated for a median duration of 25 months (IQR 13-60 months). Use of PDE5-I was associated with a significant improvement in symptoms as assessed by NYHA Class (P = .002).

conclusionsIn SCD patients with PH defined by RHC, PDE5-I therapy was tolerated long-term and may improve physical activity.

Indexed as

AdultAnemia, Sickle CellFemaleHemodynamicsHemoglobinsHumansHypertension, PulmonaryMaleMiddle AgedPhosphodiesterase 5 InhibitorsRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeVenous ThromboembolismHemoglobinsPhosphodiesterase 5 Inhibitorsphosphodiesterase 5 inhibitorpulmonary arterial hypertensionsickle cell disease

Identifiers

PMID33650125
PMCPMC8730705
OpenAlexW3134442405

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.