Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33650089›Full record

Trial reportObesity surgery2021

Transcutaneous Electrical Acupoint Stimulation Combined with Dexamethasone and Tropisetron Prevents Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting in Female Patients Undergoing Laparoscopic Sleeve Gastrectomy: a Prospective, Randomized Controlled Trial.

Qiuju Xiong, Su Min, Ke Wei, Yanmei Yang, Jingyue Ma, Dan Liu, Menghua Zeng, Lei Zou

Erratum issuedAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in Obesity surgery, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 15 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
4.4field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Qiuju Xiong *Department of Anesthesiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Youyi Road 1, Yuzhong District, Chongqing, 400016, People's Republic of China.
Su MinDepartment of Anesthesiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Youyi Road 1, Yuzhong District, Chongqing, 400016, People's Republic of China. ms89011068@163.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8906-681X
Ke Wei *Department of Anesthesiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Youyi Road 1, Yuzhong District, Chongqing, 400016, People's Republic of China.
Yanmei YangCollege of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, 401331, People's Republic of China.
Jingyue MaDepartment of Anesthesiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Youyi Road 1, Yuzhong District, Chongqing, 400016, People's Republic of China.
Dan LiuDepartment of Anesthesiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Youyi Road 1, Yuzhong District, Chongqing, 400016, People's Republic of China.
Menghua ZengDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, 400016, People's Republic of China.
Lei ZouDepartment of Anesthesiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Youyi Road 1, Yuzhong District, Chongqing, 400016, People's Republic of China.
The Affiliated Yongchuan Hospital of Chongqing Medical University · CNChongqing Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDespite the administration of prophylactic antiemetics, some patients who undergo laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy (LSG) remain at high risk for postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV). Although many trials have been conducted, the effectiveness of transcutaneous electrical acupoint stimulation (TEAS) on the prevention of PONV remains unknown.

methodsSixty-two female patients undergoing elective LSG were randomly assigned to the TEAS combined with dexamethasone and tropisetron (TEAS group, n = 31) or dexamethasone and tropisetron (control group, n = 31) groups. The incidence and severity of PONV, as well as the need for rescue antiemetics, were collected within 48 h after surgery.

resultsThe patients in both groups had similar clinical characteristics and underwent the same surgical procedure. In the TEAS group, 13 patients (41.9%) had PONV within 48 h after LSG compared to 24 patients (77.4%) in the control group (P = 0.004, relative risk: 0.39 [0.19, 0.80]). The severity of PONV differed significantly between groups, with five patients (16.1%) in the TEAS group and 15 patients (48%) in the control group experiencing clinically important PONV (P = 0.007, relative risk: 0.62 [0.42, 0.90]). Moreover, fewer patients required antiemetic rescue medication in the TEAS group compared with the control group (29.0% vs. 58.1%, P = 0.021).

conclusionMultimodal antiemetic prophylaxis consisting of TEAS and antiemetics was effective in reducing PONV incidence and intensity in high-risk patients undergoing LSG.

Indexed as

AntiemeticsLaparoscopyObesity, MorbidAcupuncture PointsDexamethasoneDouble-Blind MethodFemaleGastrectomyHumansPostoperative Nausea and VomitingProspective StudiesTropisetronAntiemeticsDexamethasoneTropisetronAcupoint stimulationBariatric surgeryFemale patientsHigh-risk patientsLaparoscopic sleeve gastrectomyPostoperative nausea and vomiting

Identifiers

PMID33650089
OpenAlexW3135688969

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.