Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33650082›Full record

ArticleInternal and emergency medicine2021

The Pandemic's impacts on patients without Covid-19 on multidisciplinary aspects in emergency medicine care.

Gal Ben-Haim, Amit Zabatani, David Orion, Eyal Leshem, Avinoah Irony, Eldad Katorza

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Internal and emergency medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Gal Ben-HaimDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Chaim Sheba Medical Center, 52621, Ramat-Gan, Tel Hashomer, Israel. galushbh@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0532-2864
Amit ZabataniDepartment of Orthopedics, Sheba Medical Center, Ramat-Gan, Israel.
David OrionAcute Stroke and Neuro-Endovascular/Neuro-Interventional Unit and Stroke Center, Sheba Medical Center, Ramat-Gan, Israel.
Eyal LeshemThe Center for Geographic Medicine and Tropical Diseases, Sheba Medical Center, Ramat Gan, Israel.
Avinoah IronyDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Chaim Sheba Medical Center, 52621, Ramat-Gan, Tel Hashomer, Israel.
Eldad KatorzaDepartment of Medical Management, Sheba Medical Center, Ramat-Gan, Israel.
Tel Aviv University · IL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The emergence of Covid-19 has caused a pandemic and is a major public health concern. Covid-19 has fundamentally challenged the global health care system in all aspects. However, there is a growing concern for the subsequent detrimental effects of continuing delays or adjustments on time-dependent treatments for Covid-19 negative patients. Patients arriving to the ED with STEMIs and acute CVA are currently presumed to have delays due to Covid-19 related concerns. The objective of this paper is to evaluate the implications of the Covid-19 pandemic on non-Covid19 patients in emergency care settings. We conducted a retrospective study from February 2020 to April 2020 and compared this to a parallel period in 2019 to assess the impact of the Covid-19 pandemic on three distinct non-Covid-19 ED diagnosis that require immediate intervention. Our primary outcome measures were time to primary PCI in acute STEMI, time to fibrinolysis in acute CVA, and time to femoral hip fracture correction surgery. Our secondary outcome measure included a composite outcome of length of stay in hospital and mortality. From 1 February 2020 to 30 April 2020, the total referrals to ED diagnosed with STEMI, Hip fracture and CVA of which required intervention were 197 within Covid-19 group 2020 compared to 250 in the control group 2019. Mean duration to intervention (PCI, surgery and tPA, respectively) did not differ between COVID-19 group and 2019 group. Among femoral hip fracture patients', the referral numbers to ED were significantly lower in Covid-19 era (p = 0.040) and the hospitalization stay was significantly shorter (p = 0.003). Among CVA patients', we found statistical differences among the number of referrals and the patients' age. Coping with the Covid-19 pandemic presents a challenge for the general healthcare system. Our results suggest that with proper management, despite the obstacles of isolation policies and social distancing, any negative impact on the quality of health care for the non-Covid-19 patients can be minimized in the emergency department setting.

Indexed as

COVID-19Delayed DiagnosisEmergency Medical ServicesEmergency Service, HospitalHealth Services AccessibilityHumansRetrospective StudiesTime-to-TreatmentCVAFemoral fractureNon-covid-19Quality indicatorSTEMI

Identifiers

PMID33650082
PMCPMC7920545
OpenAlexW3135810392

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.