Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33649886›Full record

ArticleAnnals of nuclear medicine2021

Phase I clinical study of NMB58, a novel positron emission tomography (PET)-myocardial perfusion imaging tracer, conducted to evaluate its safety and pharmacokinetics in Japanese healthy adult males.

Mirai Kawano, Junichi Tsuchiya, Hyeyeol Bae, Koichiro Kimura, Kota Yokoyama, Marie Takahashi, Makiko Honda, Masato Tominaga, Ukihide Tateishi

Abstract readClinical Trial, Phase I
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of nuclear medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 55% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Biodistribution, Safety Profile, and Radiation Dosimetry of [Journal of nuclear medicine : official publication, Society of Nuclear Medicine · 2025
    Article
  3. Flurpiridaz F 18: First Approval.American journal of cardiovascular drugs : drugs, devices, and other interventions · 2025
    Review
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Mirai KawanoDepartment of Diagnostic Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, -5-45 Yushima, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, 113 - 8510, Japan.
Junichi TsuchiyaDepartment of Diagnostic Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, -5-45 Yushima, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, 113 - 8510, Japan. tcymrad@tmd.ac.jp.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8392-2227
Hyeyeol BaeDepartment of Diagnostic Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, -5-45 Yushima, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, 113 - 8510, Japan.
Koichiro KimuraDepartment of Diagnostic Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, -5-45 Yushima, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, 113 - 8510, Japan.
Kota YokoyamaDepartment of Diagnostic Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, -5-45 Yushima, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, 113 - 8510, Japan.
Marie TakahashiDepartment of Diagnostic Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, -5-45 Yushima, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, 113 - 8510, Japan.
Makiko HondaDepartment of Diagnostic Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, -5-45 Yushima, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, 113 - 8510, Japan.
Masato TominagaClinical Development Center, Nihon Medi-Physics Co., Ltd, Tokyo, Japan.
Ukihide TateishiDepartment of Diagnostic Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, -5-45 Yushima, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, 113 - 8510, Japan.
Tokyo Medical and Dental University · JPNihon Medi-Physics (Japan) · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesNMB58 is a novel positron emission tomography (PET) tracer containing flurpiridaz as an active ingredient and available as a myocardial perfusion imaging tracer that targets mitochondrial complex 1. A phase I clinical study of NMB58 was conducted to evaluate its safety and pharmacokinetics in healthy volunteers.

methodsTen healthy Japanese volunteers received bolus injection of NMB58 (111-167 MBq) intravenously and underwent imaging studies at rest on day 1. Of these subjects, 5 (day 2 cohort 1; exercise stress) and 5 (day 2 cohort 2; pharmacological stress) similarly underwent stress imaging studies on day 2. The safety of NMB58 was evaluated through monitoring of signs/symptoms, electrocardiography, vital signs, and laboratory examinations at baseline and several time points during 3 days. Sequential whole-body positron emission tomography-computed tomography (PET/CT) scan data were acquired for up to 5-h post-injection, with venous blood and urine samples collected for up to 8-h post-injection. Based on the results of the biodistribution study, the absorbed radiation dose (Rad) was estimated by the Medical Internal Radiation Dose method.

resultsOn day 1, the kidneys were shown to have the highest Rad, followed by the myocardium. On day 2, the myocardium was shown to have the highest Rad, followed by the kidneys. The mean effective doses (EDs) per unit activity administered were 0.021, 0.017 and 0.021 mSv/MBq for overall subjects (day 1), day 2 cohort 1 and day 2 cohort 2, respectively. The estimated exposure dose of NMB58 was similar to or lower than those of radiotracers currently approved for clinical use, including

conclusionsBased on radiation dosimetry, biodistribution, and safety evaluations, NMB58 was found to be a suitable tracer for clinical use in PET myocardial perfusion imaging during exercise or pharmacological stress.

Indexed as

Myocardial Perfusion ImagingAdultEast Asian PeopleHealthy VolunteersHumansMaleMiddle AgedPositron-Emission TomographyPositron Emission Tomography Computed TomographyPyridazinesRadioactive TracersSafetyTissue DistributionYoung AdultBMS 747158-02PyridazinesRadioactive TracersFlurpiridazMyocardial perfusion PET imagingPhase I clinical study

Identifiers

PMID33649886
OpenAlexW3134741284

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.