Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33649422›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2021

White matter microstructure relates to motor outcomes in myotonic dystrophy type 1 independently of disease duration and genetic burden.

Timothy R Koscik, Ellen van der Plas, Laurie Gutmann, Sarah A Cumming, Darren G Monckton, Vincent Magnotta, Richard K Shields, Peggy C Nopoulos

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 37% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Timothy R Koscik *Department of Psychiatry, Carver College of Medicine, University of Iowa, 200 Hawkins Drive, Iowa City, IA, 52242, USA. timothy-koscik@uiowa.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-2551-8127
Ellen van der Plas *Department of Psychiatry, Carver College of Medicine, University of Iowa, 200 Hawkins Drive, Iowa City, IA, 52242, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7490-6636
Laurie GutmannDepartment of Neurology, Carver College of Medicine, University of Iowa, Iowa City, USA.
Sarah A CummingInstitute of Molecular, Cell and Systems Biology, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, Scotland.ORCID 0000-0002-0201-3660
Darren G MoncktonInstitute of Molecular, Cell and Systems Biology, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, Scotland.
Vincent MagnottaDepartment of Radiology, Carver College of Medicine, University of Iowa, Iowa City, USA.
Richard K ShieldsDepartment of Physical Therapy and Rehabilitation Science, Carver College of Medicine, University of Iowa, Iowa City, USA.
Peggy C NopoulosDepartment of Psychiatry, Carver College of Medicine, University of Iowa, 200 Hawkins Drive, Iowa City, IA, 52242, USA.
University of Iowa · USUniversity of Glasgow · GB

Funding

Longitudinal Assessment of Brain Structure and Function in Myotonic DystrophyR01NS094387 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI NOPOULOS, PEGGY C · 2015 to 2019
$4.1M
NINDS NIH HHS NS094387NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS094387
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Deficits in white matter (WM) integrity and motor symptoms are among the most robust and reproducible features of myotonic dystrophy type 1 (DM1). In the present study, we investigate whether WM integrity, obtained from diffusion-weighted MRI, corresponds to quantifiable motor outcomes (e.g., fine motor skills and grip strength) and patient-reported, subjective motor deficits. Critically, we explore these relationships in the context of other potentially causative variables, including: disease duration, elapsed time since motor symptom onset; and genetic burden, the number of excessive CTG repeats causing DM1. We found that fractional anisotropy (a measure of WM integrity) throughout the cerebrum was the strongest predictor of grip strength independently of disease duration and genetic burden, while radial diffusivity predicted fine motor skill (peg board performance). Axial diffusivity did not predict motor outcomes. Our results are consistent with the notion that systemic degradation of WM in DM1 mediates the relationship between DM1 progression and genetic burden with motor outcomes of the disease. Our results suggest that tracking changes in WM integrity over time may be a valuable biomarker for tracking therapeutic interventions, such as future gene therapies, for DM1.

Indexed as

Myotonic DystrophyAdultFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedWhite Matter

Identifiers

PMID33649422
PMCPMC7921687
OpenAlexW3134929936

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.