Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33649230›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2021

Comparative parallel analysis of RNA ends identifies mRNA substrates of a tRNA splicing endonuclease-initiated mRNA decay pathway.

Jennifer E Hurtig, Michelle A Steiger, Vinay K Nagarajan, Tao Li, Ti-Chun Chao, Kuang-Lei Tsai, Ambro van Hoof

Open access · greenAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. The highly conserved intron of tyrosine tRNA is critical forProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. The life and times of a tRNA.RNA (New York, N.Y.) · 2023
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Captured: the elusive eukaryotic tRNA splicing enzyme.Nature structural & molecular biology · 2023
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Jennifer E HurtigMicrobiology and Molecular Genetics, University of Texas Health Science Center, Houston, TX 77030.
Michelle A SteigerMicrobiology and Molecular Genetics, University of Texas Health Science Center, Houston, TX 77030.
Vinay K NagarajanDelaware Biotechnology Institute, University of Delaware, Newark, DE 19713.
Tao LiBiochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Texas Health Science Center, Houston, TX 77030.ORCID 0000-0003-3672-6906
Ti-Chun ChaoBiochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Texas Health Science Center, Houston, TX 77030.
Kuang-Lei TsaiBiochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Texas Health Science Center, Houston, TX 77030.
Ambro van HoofMicrobiology and Molecular Genetics, University of Texas Health Science Center, Houston, TX 77030; ambro.van.hoof@uth.tmc.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-7800-9764
The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston · USBiotechnology Institute · USUniversity of St. Thomas - Texas · US

Funding

RNA decay and processing activities of the RNA exosomeR01GM099790 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR HOUSTON · PI VAN HOOF, AMBRO · 2012 to 2020
$2.6M
Insight Into The RNA Processing And Decay Pathways Critical For Proper Neuronal Development And Function Through Focus On Mutations That Cause Pontocerebellar HypoplasiaR01GM130147 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR HOUSTON · PI CORBETT, ANITA H., VAN HOOF, AMBRO · 2018 to 2021
$1.4M
NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM099790NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM130147
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Eukaryotes share a conserved messenger RNA (mRNA) decay pathway in which bulk mRNA is degraded by exoribonucleases. In addition, it has become clear that more specialized mRNA decay pathways are initiated by endonucleolytic cleavage at particular sites. The transfer RNA (tRNA) splicing endonuclease (TSEN) has been studied for its ability to remove introns from pre-tRNAs. More recently it has been shown that single amino acid mutations in TSEN cause pontocerebellar hypoplasia. Other recent studies indicate that TSEN has other functions, but the nature of these functions has remained obscure. Here we show that yeast TSEN cleaves a specific subset of mRNAs that encode mitochondrial proteins, and that the cleavage sites are in part determined by their sequence. This provides an explanation for the counterintuitive mitochondrial localization of yeast TSEN. To identify these mRNA target sites, we developed a "comPARE" (comparative parallel analysis of RNA ends) bioinformatic approach that should be easily implemented and widely applicable to the study of endoribonucleases. The similarity of tRNA endonuclease-initiated decay to regulated IRE1-dependent decay of mRNA suggests that mRNA specificity by colocalization may be an important determinant for the degradation of localized mRNAs in a variety of eukaryotic cells.

Indexed as

EndoribonucleasesRNA, FungalRNA, MessengerRNA, TransferSaccharomyces cerevisiaeSaccharomyces cerevisiae ProteinsRNA SplicingRNA StabilityEndoribonucleasesRNA, FungalRNA, MessengerRNA, TransferSaccharomyces cerevisiae Proteinssplicing endonucleaseendonucleasemRNA degradationtRNA splicing

Identifiers

PMID33649230
PMCPMC7958239
OpenAlexW3135320256

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.