Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33649197›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2021

Cell cycle-dependent active stress drives epithelia remodeling.

John Devany, Daniel M Sussman, Takaki Yamamoto, M Lisa Manning, Margaret L Gardel

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 34 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Cell division sets a universal flow geometry in cell layers.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
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  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Learning Epithelial Elasticity via Local Tension Remodeling.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Dynamic forces drive cell and organ morphology changes during embryonic development.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Fluidization and anomalous density fluctuations in 2D Voronoi cell tissues with pulsating activity.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  13. A minimal vertex model explains how the amnioserosa avoids fluidization duringProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

John DevanyDepartment of Physics, Institute for Biophysical Dynamics, James Franck Institute, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637.ORCID 0000-0002-1839-5851
Daniel M SussmanDepartment of Physics, BioInspired Institute, Syracuse University, Syracuse, NY 13244.ORCID 0000-0002-6164-9124
Takaki YamamotoNonequilibrium Physics of Living Matter RIKEN Hakubi Research Team, RIKEN Center for Biosystems Dynamics Research, Kobe 650-0047, Japan.
M Lisa ManningDepartment of Physics, BioInspired Institute, Syracuse University, Syracuse, NY 13244.ORCID 0000-0001-7682-2324
Margaret L GardelDepartment of Physics, Institute for Biophysical Dynamics, James Franck Institute, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637; gardel@uchicago.edu.ORCID 0000-0003-1846-9854

Funding

Mechanical Regulation of Cell Adhesion by Dynamic Cytoskeletal Assemblies - Resubmission 01R01GM104032 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI GARDEL, MARGARET LISE · 2015 to 2023
$2.5M
NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM104032
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Epithelia have distinct cellular architectures which are established in development, reestablished after wounding, and maintained during tissue homeostasis despite cell turnover and mechanical perturbations. In turn, cell shape also controls tissue function as a regulator of cell differentiation, proliferation, and motility. Here, we investigate cell shape changes in a model epithelial monolayer. After the onset of confluence, cells continue to proliferate and change shape over time, eventually leading to a final architecture characterized by arrested motion and more regular cell shapes. Such monolayer remodeling is robust, with qualitatively similar evolution in cell shape and dynamics observed across disparate perturbations. Here, we quantify differences in monolayer remodeling guided by the active vertex model to identify underlying order parameters controlling epithelial architecture. When monolayers are formed atop an extracellular matrix with varied stiffness, we find the cell density at which motion arrests varies significantly, but the cell shape remains constant, consistent with the onset of tissue rigidity. In contrast, pharmacological perturbations can significantly alter the cell shape at which tissue dynamics are arrested, consistent with varied amounts of active stress within the tissue. Across all experimental conditions, the final cell shape is well correlated to the cell proliferation rate, and cell cycle inhibition immediately arrests cell motility. Finally, we demonstrate cell cycle variation in junctional tension as a source of active stress within the monolayer. Thus, the architecture and mechanics of epithelial tissue can arise from an interplay between cell mechanics and stresses arising from cell cycle dynamics.

Indexed as

Cell CycleCell ShapeStress, PhysiologicalAnimalsDogsEpithelial CellsExtracellular MatrixMadin Darby Canine Kidney Cellscell cyclecell mechanicsepithelial tissuevertex model

Identifiers

PMID33649197
PMCPMC7958291

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.