Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33649188›Full record

ArticleScience translational medicine2021

TCR β chain-directed bispecific antibodies for the treatment of T cell cancers.

Suman Paul, Alexander H Pearlman, Jacqueline Douglass, Brian J Mog, Emily Han-Chung Hsiue, Michael S Hwang, Sarah R DiNapoli, Maximilian F Konig, Patrick A Brown, Katharine M Wright and 10 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Science translational medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 43 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
43citing papers in PubMed
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

43 citing papers in PubMed, 53 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Spatial Regulation of CAR Signaling Enables Logic-Gated Activity.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  4. IGLV3-21Haematologica · 2026
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Antibody Matrimony in a Duel of Hearts.JACC. Basic to translational science · 2025
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Engaging T cells for cleanup.Frontiers in immunology · 2025
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Cancer therapy with antibodies.Nature reviews. Cancer · 2024
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Suman PaulDepartment of Oncology, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21287, USA. spaul19@jhmi.edu vogelbe@jhmi.edu.ORCID 0000-0001-9357-3702
Alexander H PearlmanHoward Hughes Medical Institute, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21287, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3504-7517
Jacqueline DouglassHoward Hughes Medical Institute, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21287, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9113-7090
Brian J MogHoward Hughes Medical Institute, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21287, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9988-7147
Emily Han-Chung HsiueHoward Hughes Medical Institute, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21287, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5882-5142
Michael S HwangHoward Hughes Medical Institute, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21287, USA.
Sarah R DiNapoliHoward Hughes Medical Institute, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21287, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3675-9030
Maximilian F KonigHoward Hughes Medical Institute, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21287, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5045-5255
Patrick A BrownDivision of Pediatric Oncology, Department of Oncology, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21287, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-8653-1069
Katharine M WrightDepartment of Biophysics and Biophysical Chemistry, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21287, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9060-3849
Surojit SurHoward Hughes Medical Institute, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21287, USA.
Sandra B GabelliDepartment of Oncology, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21287, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-1205-5204
Yana LiDepartment of Biophysics and Biophysical Chemistry, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21287, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-8479-3292
Gabriel GhiaurHematologic Malignancies and Bone Marrow Transplantation Program, Department of Oncology, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21287, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3955-7944
Drew M PardollDepartment of Oncology, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21287, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6215-1013
Nickolas PapadopoulosDepartment of Oncology, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21287, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7135-7451
Chetan BettegowdaLudwig Center and Lustgarten Laboratory, at the Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21287, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9991-7123
Kenneth W KinzlerDepartment of Oncology, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21287, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5591-1176
Shibin ZhouDepartment of Oncology, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21287, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-1941-4425
Bert VogelsteinDepartment of Oncology, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21287, USA. spaul19@jhmi.edu vogelbe@jhmi.edu.ORCID 0000-0003-0766-3854
Howard Hughes Medical Institute · USJohns Hopkins University · USBloomberg (United States) · US

Funding

Translational Research Central ServicesP30CA006973 · NCI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI WILLIAM George NELSON · 1985 to 2026
$208.6M
Tumor Antigens for Individual Signatures and TherapyP50CA062924 · NCI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI JAFFEE, ELIZABETH M. · 1993 to 2022
$54.6M
Medical Scientist Training ProgramT32GM136577 · NIGMS · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI ANDREA L COX · 2020 to 2026
$13.4M
ONCOLOGY: CHEMOTHERAPY, IMMUNOLOGY, BIOLOGYT32CA009071 · NCI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI Mary Y Armanios, Nilofer S. Azad · 1985 to 2026
$12.8M
Multidisciplinary Rheumatology Training ProgramT32AR048522 · NIAMS · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI CLIFTON O BINGHAM, LIVIA A CASCIOLA-ROSEN · 2003 to 2026
$6.4M
Interrogating malignant gliomas using released tumor DNA in cerebrospinal fluidR37CA230400 · NCI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI BETTEGOWDA, CHETAN · 2018 to 2024
$2.6M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA006973NCI NIH HHS P50 CA062924NCI NIH HHS R37 CA230400NCI NIH HHS T32 CA009071NIAMS NIH HHS T32 AR048522NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM136577
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Immunotherapies such as chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T cells and bispecific antibodies redirect healthy T cells to kill cancer cells expressing the target antigen. The pan-B cell antigen-targeting immunotherapies have been remarkably successful in treating B cell malignancies. Such therapies also result in the near-complete loss of healthy B cells, but this depletion is well tolerated by patients. Although analogous targeting of pan-T cell markers could, in theory, help control T cell cancers, the concomitant healthy T cell depletion would result in severe and unacceptable immunosuppression. Thus, therapies directed against T cell cancers require more selective targeting. Here, we describe an approach to target T cell cancers through T cell receptor (TCR) antigens. Each T cell, normal or malignant, expresses a unique TCR β chain generated from 1 of 30 TCR β chain variable gene families (TRBV1 to TRBV30). We hypothesized that bispecific antibodies targeting a single TRBV family member expressed in malignant T cells could promote killing of these cancer cells, while preserving healthy T cells that express any of the other 29 possible TRBV family members. We addressed this hypothesis by demonstrating that bispecific antibodies targeting TRBV5-5 (α-V5) or TRBV12 (α-V12) specifically lyse relevant malignant T cell lines and patient-derived T cell leukemias in vitro. Treatment with these antibodies also resulted in major tumor regressions in mouse models of human T cell cancers. This approach provides an off-the-shelf, T cell cancer selective targeting approach that preserves enough healthy T cells to maintain cellular immunity.

Indexed as

Antibodies, BispecificHumansLymphoproliferative DisordersReceptors, Antigen, T-Cell, alpha-betaT-LymphocytesAntibodies, BispecificReceptors, Antigen, T-Cell, alpha-beta

Identifiers

PMID33649188
PMCPMC8236299
OpenAlexW3135195359

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.