Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33649164›Full record

ArticleNeurology(R) neuroimmunology & neuroinflammation2021

CNS Autoimmune Responses in BCMA-Deficient Mice Provide Insight for the Failure of Atacicept in MS.

Gaurav Kumar, Zahra Maria, Uday Kohli, Agnieshka Agasing, James L Quinn, Rose M Ko, Scott S Zamvil, Robert C Axtell

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neurology(R) neuroimmunology & neuroinflammation, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Telitacicept Inhibits the Maturation and Differentiation of B Lymphocytes in NMOSD.Journal of neuroimmune pharmacology : the official journal of the Society on NeuroImmune Pharmacology · 2025
    Article
  3. Review
  4. Myelin-reactive B cells exacerbate CD4Nature communications · 2024
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Ocrelizumab Treatment Modulates B-Cell Regulating Factors in Multiple Sclerosis.Neurology(R) neuroimmunology & neuroinflammation · 2023
    Article
  7. Dual Role of B Cells in Multiple Sclerosis.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Gaurav KumarFrom the ACI (G.K., Z.M., U.K., A.A., J.L.Q., R.M.K., R.C.A.), Oklahoma Medical Research Foundation; and Department of Neurology and Program in Immunology, (S.S.Z.), University of California San Francisco.
Zahra MariaFrom the ACI (G.K., Z.M., U.K., A.A., J.L.Q., R.M.K., R.C.A.), Oklahoma Medical Research Foundation; and Department of Neurology and Program in Immunology, (S.S.Z.), University of California San Francisco.
Uday KohliFrom the ACI (G.K., Z.M., U.K., A.A., J.L.Q., R.M.K., R.C.A.), Oklahoma Medical Research Foundation; and Department of Neurology and Program in Immunology, (S.S.Z.), University of California San Francisco.
Agnieshka AgasingFrom the ACI (G.K., Z.M., U.K., A.A., J.L.Q., R.M.K., R.C.A.), Oklahoma Medical Research Foundation; and Department of Neurology and Program in Immunology, (S.S.Z.), University of California San Francisco.
James L QuinnFrom the ACI (G.K., Z.M., U.K., A.A., J.L.Q., R.M.K., R.C.A.), Oklahoma Medical Research Foundation; and Department of Neurology and Program in Immunology, (S.S.Z.), University of California San Francisco.
Rose M KoFrom the ACI (G.K., Z.M., U.K., A.A., J.L.Q., R.M.K., R.C.A.), Oklahoma Medical Research Foundation; and Department of Neurology and Program in Immunology, (S.S.Z.), University of California San Francisco.
Scott S ZamvilFrom the ACI (G.K., Z.M., U.K., A.A., J.L.Q., R.M.K., R.C.A.), Oklahoma Medical Research Foundation; and Department of Neurology and Program in Immunology, (S.S.Z.), University of California San Francisco.
Robert C AxtellFrom the ACI (G.K., Z.M., U.K., A.A., J.L.Q., R.M.K., R.C.A.), Oklahoma Medical Research Foundation; and Department of Neurology and Program in Immunology, (S.S.Z.), University of California San Francisco. bob-axtell@omrf.org.
University of California, San Francisco · US

Funding

Understanding the roles type I Interferon and TH17 play in Neuromyelitis Optica and other autoimmune diseases.R01AI137047 · NIAID · OKLAHOMA MEDICAL RESEARCH FOUNDATION · PI AXTELL, ROBERT C · 2018 to 2021
$2.8M
Repertoire selection of AQP4-specific T cells that cause CNS autoimmunediseaseR01AI131624 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI ZAMVIL, SCOTT S · 2019 to 2023
$2.2M
Pathogenic B cell and T helper cell interactions in Neuromyelitis OpticaR01EY027346 · NEI · OKLAHOMA MEDICAL RESEARCH FOUNDATION · PI AXTELL, ROBERT C · 2017 to 2021
$2.2M
Single cell RNA-Seq and clonal analysis of CD8+ T cells in MSR21AI142186 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI ZAMVIL, SCOTT S · 2019 to 2020
$443k
NEI NIH HHS R01 EY027346NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI131624NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI137047NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI142186
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveB cells have emerged as a therapeutic target for MS. Anti-CD20 antibodies, which deplete B cells, are effective therapies for MS. However, atacicept (TACI-Fc), which blocks BAFF and APRIL and reduces B cells, unexpectedly exacerbates MS. We tested the hypothesis that B cell maturation antigen (BCMA), a receptor for BAFF and APRIL, plays a role in the paradoxical effects of anti-CD20 antibody and TACI-Fc using experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE).

methodsEAE was induced in wild-type (BCMA

resultsFirst, we found that BCMA

conclusionsBCMA has multifaceted roles during inflammation that affects therapeutic efficacies of anti-CD20 and TACI-Fc in EAE. Our results from BCMA-deficient mice provide insights into the failure of atacicept in MS.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntibodiesAutoimmunityB-Cell Activating FactorB-Cell Maturation AntigenB-LymphocytesEncephalomyelitis, Autoimmune, ExperimentalHumansMiceMice, Inbred C57BLModels, AnimalMultiple SclerosisMyelin-Oligodendrocyte GlycoproteinRecombinant Fusion ProteinsTumor Necrosis Factor Ligand Superfamily Member 13AntibodiesB-Cell Activating FactorB-Cell Maturation AntigenMyelin-Oligodendrocyte GlycoproteinRecombinant Fusion ProteinsTACI receptor-IgG Fc fragment fusion proteinTnfsf13b protein, mouseTnfsf13 protein, mouseTumor Necrosis Factor Ligand Superfamily Member 13

Identifiers

PMID33649164
PMCPMC7954465
OpenAlexW3135564151

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.