Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33648607›Full record

ArticleNeurological research and practice2021

Variability of computed tomography angiography coverage of lung parenchyma in acute stroke.

Johannes A R Pfaff, Bianka Füssel, Marcial E Harlan, Alexander Hubert, Martin Bendszus

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neurological research and practice, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Johannes A R PfaffDepartment of Neuroradiology, Heidelberg University Hospital, Im Neuenheimer Feld 400, 69120, Heidelberg, Germany. johannes.pfaff@med.uni-heidelberg.de.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0672-5718
Bianka FüsselDepartment of Neuroradiology, Heidelberg University Hospital, Im Neuenheimer Feld 400, 69120, Heidelberg, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5106-3974
Marcial E HarlanDepartment of Neuroradiology, Heidelberg University Hospital, Im Neuenheimer Feld 400, 69120, Heidelberg, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7601-5060
Alexander HubertDepartment of Neuroradiology, Heidelberg University Hospital, Im Neuenheimer Feld 400, 69120, Heidelberg, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7906-1284
Martin BendszusDepartment of Neuroradiology, Heidelberg University Hospital, Im Neuenheimer Feld 400, 69120, Heidelberg, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9094-6769

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundComputed tomography angiography (CTA) of the head and neck during acute ischemic stroke (AIS) usually includes visualization of lung apices. The possibility to evaluate for pulmonary changes, e.g. peripheral ground-glass and consolidative opacities suggestive of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)-related pneumonia, depends on the area of the lung covered by CTA.

methodsWe performed an analysis of a real-world scenario assessing the variability of lung coverage on CTA in patients presenting with AIS to a comprehensive stroke center (CSC) or to one of eight primary stroke centers (PSC) within a teleradiological network covered by the comprehensive stroke center in 2019.

resultsOur final analysis included n = 940 CTA, and in n = 573 (61%) merely lung apices were covered. In 19/940 (2%) of patients no lung tissue was covered by CTA. CTA scanning protocols in the CSC began significantly more frequently at the level of the ascending aorta (CSC: n = 180 (38.2%), PSC: n = 127 (27.1%), p-value < 0.001) and the aortic arch (CSC: n = 140 (29.7%), PSC: n = 83 (17.7%), p-value < 0.001), and by this covered less frequently the lower lobes compared to CTA acquired in one of the PSC.

conclusionsIn our pre-COVID-19 pandemic representative stroke patient cohort, CTA for AIS covered most often only lung apices. In 37% of the patients CTA visualized at least parts of the lower lobes, the lingula or the middle lobe allowing for a more extensive assessment of the lungs.

Indexed as

Computed tomography angiographyCOVID-19LungStrokeThrombectomy

Identifiers

PMID33648607
PMCPMC7920633

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.