Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33648583›Full record

ArticleStem cell research & therapy2021

The effects of BMMSC treatment on lung tissue degeneration in elderly macaques.

Yu-Kun Yang, Ye Li, Yan-Ying Wang, Guang-Ping Ruan, Chuan Tian, Qiang Wang, Huan-Yu He, Gao-Hong Zhu, Dong Fang, Mao Wang and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Stem cell research & therapy, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yu-Kun Yang *Kunming Key Laboratory of Stem Cell and Regenerative Medicine, 920th Hospital of the PLA Joint Logistics Support Force, Kunming, 650032, Yunnan Province, China.
Ye Li *Kunming Key Laboratory of Stem Cell and Regenerative Medicine, 920th Hospital of the PLA Joint Logistics Support Force, Kunming, 650032, Yunnan Province, China.
Yan-Ying WangKunming Key Laboratory of Stem Cell and Regenerative Medicine, 920th Hospital of the PLA Joint Logistics Support Force, Kunming, 650032, Yunnan Province, China.
Guang-Ping RuanKunming Key Laboratory of Stem Cell and Regenerative Medicine, 920th Hospital of the PLA Joint Logistics Support Force, Kunming, 650032, Yunnan Province, China.
Chuan TianKunming Key Laboratory of Stem Cell and Regenerative Medicine, 920th Hospital of the PLA Joint Logistics Support Force, Kunming, 650032, Yunnan Province, China.
Qiang WangKunming Key Laboratory of Stem Cell and Regenerative Medicine, 920th Hospital of the PLA Joint Logistics Support Force, Kunming, 650032, Yunnan Province, China.
Huan-Yu HeKunming Medical University, Kunming, Yunnan Province, China.
Gao-Hong ZhuDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, the First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Kunming, Yunnan Province, China.
Dong FangDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, the First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Kunming, Yunnan Province, China.
Mao WangDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, the First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Kunming, Yunnan Province, China.
Xiang-Qing ZhuKunming Key Laboratory of Stem Cell and Regenerative Medicine, 920th Hospital of the PLA Joint Logistics Support Force, Kunming, 650032, Yunnan Province, China. qing1021zhu@163.com.
Xing-Hua PanKunming Key Laboratory of Stem Cell and Regenerative Medicine, 920th Hospital of the PLA Joint Logistics Support Force, Kunming, 650032, Yunnan Province, China. xinghuapan@aliyun.com.
Kunming Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAge-associated lung tissue degeneration is a risk factor for lung injury and exacerbated lung disease. It is also the main risk factor for chronic lung diseases (such as COPD, idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis, cancer, among others). So, it is particularly important to find new anti-aging treatments.

methodsWe systematically screened and evaluated elderly senile multiple organ dysfunction macaque models to determine whether BMMSCs inhibited lung tissue degeneration.

resultsThe average alveolar area, mean linear intercept (MLI), and fibrosis area in the elderly macaque models were significantly larger than in young rhesus monkeys (p < 0.05), while the capillary density around the alveoli was significantly low than in young macaque models (p < 0.05). Intravenous infusion of BMMSCs reduced the degree of pulmonary fibrosis, increased the density of capillaries around the alveoli (p < 0.05), and the number of type II alveolar epithelium in elderly macaques (p < 0.05). In addition, the infusion reduced lung tissue ROS levels, systemic and lung tissue inflammatory levels, and Treg cell ratio in elderly macaque models (p < 0.05). Indirect co-cultivation revealed that BMMSCs suppressed the expression of senescence-associated genes, ROS levels, apoptosis rate of aging type II alveolar epithelial cells (A549 cells), and enhanced their proliferation (p < 0.05).

conclusionsBMMSC treatment inhibited age-associated lung tissue degeneration.

Indexed as

Idiopathic Pulmonary FibrosisMesenchymal Stem CellsAnimalsLungMacacaPulmonary AlveoliBMMSCsLung degenerationMacaqueType II alveolar epithelial cells

Identifiers

PMID33648583
PMCPMC7923486
OpenAlexW3134684442

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.