Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33648557›Full record

ArticleContraception and reproductive medicine2021

Prevalence of postpartum family planning utilization and associated factors among postpartum mothers in Arba Minch town, South Ethiopia.

Biresaw Wassihun, Kidist Wosen, Asmare Getie, Kalkidan Belay, Rehal Tesfaye, Tewodros Tadesse, Yosef Alemayehu, Manaye Yihune, Addis Aklilu, Kassahun Gebayehu and 1 more

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Article in Contraception and reproductive medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Biresaw WassihunCollege of Medicine and Health Sciences, Arba Minch University, Arba Minch, Ethiopia. bireswas@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5374-4762
Kidist WosenCollege of Medicine and Health Sciences, Arba Minch University, Arba Minch, Ethiopia.
Asmare GetieCollege of Medicine and Health Sciences, Arba Minch University, Arba Minch, Ethiopia.
Kalkidan BelayCollege of Medicine and Health Sciences, Arba Minch University, Arba Minch, Ethiopia.
Rehal TesfayeCollege of Medicine and Health Sciences, Arba Minch University, Arba Minch, Ethiopia.
Tewodros TadesseCollege of Medicine and Health Sciences, Arba Minch University, Arba Minch, Ethiopia.
Yosef AlemayehuCollege of Medicine and Health Sciences, Arba Minch University, Arba Minch, Ethiopia.
Manaye YihuneCollege of Medicine and Health Sciences, Arba Minch University, Arba Minch, Ethiopia.
Addis AkliluCollege of Medicine and Health Sciences, Arba Minch University, Arba Minch, Ethiopia.
Kassahun GebayehuDepartment of Nursing, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia.
Shegaw ZelekeColleges of Medicine and Health Sciences, Debre Tabor University, Debre Tabor, Ethiopia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundContraception allows women to realize their human right to decide if and when to have children and helps people to attain their desired family size. Yet 214 million women of a reproductive age in developing countries who want to avoid pregnancy are not using a modern contraceptive method. Women who have recently given birth are among the group with the highest unmet need for contraception. Therefore, this study was aimed to assess the prevalence of postpartum family planning use and associated factors among postpartum women in Southern Ethiopia.

methodsInstitution based cross-sectional study design was conducted. A structured and pretested interviewer-administered questionnaire was used to collect the data from study participants. Study participants were selected using a systematic random sampling technique by allocating proportionally to each health facility. The data was entered using EPI data version 3.1statistical software and exported to Statistical Package for Social Sciences version 22.0 for further analysis. Both bivariate and multivariate logistic regression analyses were performed to identify associated factors. P values < 0.05 with 95% confidence level was used to declare statistica significance.

resultOverall, 44% of postpartum women utilize postpartum family planning. Having an antenatal care visit [adjusted odds ratio (AOR) =1.89(95%CI, 2.42-7.90), having planned pregnancy [adjusted odds ratio (AOR) = 1.17(95%CI, 1.60-2.28)], being married (adjusted odds ratio (AOR) =2.86(1.94-8.73), and having a college and above level educational status (AOR) =1.66(1.28-3.55) were significantly associated with utilization of postpartum family planning.

conclusionThis study showed that the prevalence of postpartum family planning was 44%. Marital status, educational status of mothers, the status of pregnancy, and having an antenatal care follow-up during pregnancy were some factors associated with postpartum family planning utilization. Therefore, strengthening family planning counselling during antenatal and postnatal care visits, improving utilization of postnatal care services and improving women's educational status are crucial steps to enhance contraceptive use among postpartum women.

Indexed as

EthiopiaFamily planningPostpartumUtilization

Identifiers

PMID33648557
PMCPMC7923452

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.