Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33648496›Full record

Trial reportBMC medical education2021

The impact of a training programme incorporating the conceptual framework of the International Classification of Functioning (ICF) on knowledge and attitudes regarding interprofessional practice in Rwandan health professionals: a cluster randomized control trial.

Jean Baptiste Sagahutu, Jeanne Kagwiza, Francois Cilliers, Jennifer Jelsma

Open access · goldAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in BMC medical education, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Jean Baptiste SagahutuCollege of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Rwanda, Kigali, Rwanda. jeanbaptigol@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1626-1497
Jeanne KagwizaCollege of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Rwanda, Kigali, Rwanda.
Francois CilliersUniversity of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa.
Jennifer JelsmaUniversity of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa.
University of Cape Town · ZAUniversity of Rwanda · RW

Funding

Republic of Rwanda through Rwanda Education Board PhD scholarship
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe first step in improving interprofessional teamwork entails training health professionals (HP) to acknowledge the role and value the contribution of each member of the team. The International Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health (ICF) has been developed by WHO to provide a common language to facilitate communication between HPs.

objectiveTo determine whether ICF training programme would result in improved knowledge and attitudes regarding interprofessional practice within Rwandan district hospitals. DESIGN, SETTING AND

participantsA cluster randomised, single blinded, control trial design was used to select four district hospitals. Participants included physicians, social workers, physiotherapists, nutritionists, clinical psychologists/mental health nurses.

interventionHealth professionals either received one day's training in interprofessional practice (IPP) based on the ICF (experimental group) as a collaborative framework or a short talk on the topic (control group). OUTCOME MEASURES: Validated questionnaires were used to explore changes in knowledge and attitudes. Ethical approval was obtained from the relevant authorities.

resultsThere were 103 participants in the experimental and 100 in the control group. There was no significant difference between Knowledge and Attitude scales at baseline. Post-intervention the experimental group (mean = 41.3, SD = 9.5) scored significantly higher on the knowledge scale than the control group (mean = 17.7, SD = 4.7 (t = 22.5; p < .001)). The median scores on the Attitude Scale improved in the Experimental group from 77.8 to 91.1%, whereas the median scores of the control remained approximately 80% (Adjusted Z = 10.72p < .001).

conclusionThe ICF proved to be a useful framework for structuring the training of all HPs in IPP and the training resulted in a significant improvement in knowledge and attitudes regarding IPP. As suggested by the HPs, more training and refresher courses were needed for sustainability and the training should be extended to other hospitals in Rwanda. It is thus recommended that the framework can be used in interprofessional education and practice in Rwanda and possibly in other similar countries.

trial registrationName of the registry: Pan African Clinical Trial Registry. TRIAL REGISTRATION NUMBER: PACTR201604001185358 . Date of registration: 22/04/2016. URL of trial registry record: www.pactr.org.

Indexed as

Health Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeInterdisciplinary CommunicationInternational Classification of Functioning, Disability and HealthInterprofessional RelationsAdultCooperative BehaviorFemaleHealth PersonnelHumansMaleRwandaDistrict hospitalICFInterprofessionalRwanda

Identifiers

PMID33648496
PMCPMC7923455
OpenAlexW3135837276

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.