Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33648377›Full record

Trial reportHand (New York, N.Y.)2023

Differential Pulley Release in Trigger Finger: A Prospective, Randomized Clinical Trial.

Robin T Wu, Marc E Walker, Connor J Peck, Yuen-Jong Liu, Peter Hetzler, Nicole K Le, John Smetona, J Grant Thomson

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Hand (New York, N.Y.), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Robin T WuYale University, New Haven, CT, USA.
Marc E WalkerUniversity of Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson, USA.
Connor J PeckYale University, New Haven, CT, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4115-2938
Yuen-Jong LiuYale University, New Haven, CT, USA.
Peter HetzlerYale University, New Haven, CT, USA.
Nicole K LeYale University, New Haven, CT, USA.
John SmetonaYale University, New Haven, CT, USA.
J Grant ThomsonYale University, New Haven, CT, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5995-5923

Funding

Short-Term Reserch Training: Students in Health SchoolsT35HL007649 · NHLBI · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI Sarwat I Chaudhry, Erica L Herzog · 1987 to 2026
$5.7M
NHLBI NIH HHS T35 HL007649
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe palmar aponeurosis or "A0 pulley" may play a role in trigger finger pathology. This study assesses the involvement of the A0 pulley in patients receiving trigger finger release.

methodsThis single-surgeon, prospective, randomized clinical trial was conducted among consenting patients with symptomatic trigger finger. Intraoperative coin toss was used to randomize initial release of either the A0 or A1 pulley. Following release, active flexion and extension of the affected digit were examined. The remaining pulley was then released in sequence, and clinical trigger status was recorded.

resultsThirty fingers from 24 patients were released; 17 fingers received A0 release first, and 13 received A1 release. Following initial A0 release, 8 fingers (47%) demonstrated complete resolution of symptoms, 4 (24%) demonstrated improvement but incomplete resolution of triggering, and 5 (29.4%) demonstrated no improvement. Following initial A1 release, 6 fingers (46%) demonstrated complete resolution, 3 (23%) demonstrated improvement but incomplete resolution of triggering, and 4 (31%) demonstrated no improvement. All patients demonstrated complete resolution after surgical release of both sites. Neither initial A1 release nor initial A0 release was statistically associated with complete, incomplete, or failed symptom resolution.

conclusionsThese data implicate the A0 pulley as the primary cause of 31% to 47% of trigger fingers in our study. Although larger trials are needed to validate these results, our study suggests that release of both A0 and A1 pulleys may offer greater symptom resolution than release of the A1 pulley alone.

Indexed as

Trigger Finger DisorderFingersForearmHumansProspective StudiesTendonsflexor tendonshandpalmar aponeurosisplastic surgerypulleyrandomized controlled trialtrigger finger

Identifiers

PMID33648377
PMCPMC10035080

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.