Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33648366›Full record

ArticleGlobal spine journal2023

Outcomes of Patients With Spinal Metastases From Prostate Cancer Treated With Conventionally-Fractionated External Beam Radiation Therapy.

Chia Ching Lee, Jeremy Tey, Timothy Cheo, Chau Hung Lee, Alvin Wong, Naresh Kumar, Balamurugan Vellayappan

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Global spine journal, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Chia Ching LeeDepartment of Radiation Oncology, National University Cancer Institute, National University Hospital, National University Health System, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore.ORCID 0000-0002-6925-8603
Jeremy TeyDepartment of Radiation Oncology, National University Cancer Institute, National University Hospital, National University Health System, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore.
Timothy CheoDepartment of Radiation Oncology, National University Cancer Institute, National University Hospital, National University Health System, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore.
Chau Hung LeeDepartment of Radiology, Tan Tock Seng Hospital, Singapore, Singapore.
Alvin WongDepartment of Haematology-Oncology, National University Cancer Institute, National University Hospital, Singapore.
Naresh KumarDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, National University Hospital, National University Health System, National University of Singapore, Singapore.
Balamurugan VellayappanDepartment of Radiation Oncology, National University Cancer Institute, National University Hospital, National University Health System, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore.
National University of Singapore · SGNational University Cancer Institute, Singapore · SG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

STUDY

designRetrospective cohort study.

objectiveTo evaluate the outcomes of conventionally-fractionated external beam radiation therapy (cEBRT) in the treatment of prostate cancer spinal metastases (PCSM).

methodsPatients who received palliative cEBRT for PCSM in our institution between 2008 and 2018 were included. Our outcomes were local progression-free survival (LPFS), overall survival (OS), pain response and toxicities graded using CTCAE version 4.03. Univariable and multivariable Cox proportional hazard regressions were performed to identify predictors for LPFS and OS.

resultsA total of 100 patients with 132 sites of PCSM were identified, with a median follow-up of 54 months. Fourteen-percent of patients underwent surgical intervention before receiving cEBRT. Eighteen spinal segments (13.6%) had local progression, with a median time to local progression of 8 months. The median LPFS and OS were 7.8 and 9.0 months, respectively. The complete and partial pain response rates were 57% and 39% respectively. The incidence of grade ≥3 acute toxicities was 11%. Better ECOG performance status (0 to 1), castration-sensitive disease, spinal surgery and use of novel antiandrogen agent were identified as significant predictors for improved OS on multivariable analysis.

conclusionsIn our prostate cancer cohort, cEBRT is an effective treatment modality for local palliation of spinal metastases. More aggressive treatment approach should be considered for patients with excellent performance status and castration-sensitive disease in light of their expected longer survival. Further studies are warranted to identify the predictors for radiotherapy response in this population.

Indexed as

conventionally-fractionated external beam radiation therapymetastasespalliationprostate cancerspine

Identifiers

PMID33648366
PMCPMC9972278
OpenAlexW3135157822

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.