Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33647989›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA2021

Digital phenotyping and sensitive health data: Implications for data governance.

Ignacio Perez-Pozuelo, Dimitris Spathis, Jordan Gifford-Moore, Jessica Morley, Josh Cowls

Erratum issuedAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 14 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Towards Human-Centered Digital Health Interventions.The Psychiatric clinics of North America · 2026
    Review
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  4. Article
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  8. Article
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  12. Security Implications of AI Chatbots in Health Care.Journal of medical Internet research · 2023
    Article
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  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Ignacio Perez-PozueloMRC Epidemiology Unit, School of Clinical Medicine, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom.
Dimitris SpathisDepartment of Computer Science and Technology, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0001-9761-951X
Jordan Gifford-MooreSchool of Law, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom.
Jessica MorleyOxford Internet Institute, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom.
Josh CowlsThe Alan Turing Institute, London, United Kingdom.

Funding

Medical Research Council MC_UU_00006/4Medical Research Council MC_UU_12015/3Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In this perspective we want to highlight the rise of what we call "digital phenotyping" or inferring insights about peopleãs health and behavior from their digital devices and data, and the challenges this introduces. Indeed, the collection, processing, and storage of data comes with significant ethical, security and data governance considerations. The COVID-19 pandemic has laid bare the importance of scientific data and modeling, both to understand the nature and spread of the disease, and to develop treatment. But digital devices have also played a (controversial) role, with track and trace systems and increasingly "vaccine passports" being rolled out to help societies open back up. These systems epitomize a wider and longer-standing trend towards seeing almost any form of personal data as potentially health data, especially with the rise of consumer health trackers and other gadgets. Here, we offer an overview of the risks this introduces, drawing on the earlier revolution in genomic sequencing, and propose guidelines to help protect privacy whilst utilizing personal data to help get society back up to speed.

Indexed as

COVID-19PandemicsHumansPrivacySARS-CoV-2

Identifiers

PMID33647989
PMCPMC8363798

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.