Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33647278›Full record

ArticleNeuropharmacology2021

Glucocorticoid receptor modulators decrease alcohol self-administration in male rats.

M Adrienne McGinn, Brendan J Tunstall, Joel E Schlosburg, Adriana Gregory-Flores, Olivier George, Giordano de Guglielmo, Barbara J Mason, Hazel J Hunt, George F Koob, Leandro F Vendruscolo

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neuropharmacology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Drawbacks to Strengthening Neural Salience Encoding: A Link Between Cortisol and Risky Drinking.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2024
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  13. Mifepristone decreases nicotine intake in dependent and non-dependent adult rats.Journal of psychopharmacology (Oxford, England) · 2024
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  18. FKBP5 inhibitors modulate alcohol drinking and trauma-related behaviors in a model of comorbid post-traumatic stress and alcohol use disorder.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 7 institutions in 1 country.

M Adrienne McGinnIntegrative Neuroscience Research Branch, National Institute on Drug Abuse, Intramural Research Program, National Institutes of Health, Baltimore, MD, USA. Electronic address: adrienne.mcginn@nih.gov.
Brendan J TunstallDepartment of Pharmacology, Addiction Science, and Toxicology, University of Tennessee Health Science Center, USA.
Joel E SchlosburgDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA, USA.
Adriana Gregory-FloresInstitute for Neuroscience, University of Texas at Austin, USA.
Olivier GeorgeDepartment of Psychiatry, School of Medicine, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Giordano de GuglielmoDepartment of Psychiatry, School of Medicine, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Barbara J MasonDepartment of Molecular Medicine and Pearson Center for Alcoholism and Addiction Research, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Hazel J HuntCorcept Therapeutics, Menlo Park, CA, USA.
George F KoobIntegrative Neuroscience Research Branch, National Institute on Drug Abuse, Intramural Research Program, National Institutes of Health, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Leandro F VendruscoloIntegrative Neuroscience Research Branch, National Institute on Drug Abuse, Intramural Research Program, National Institutes of Health, Baltimore, MD, USA.
National Institutes of Health · USUniversity of California San Diego · USCorcept Therapeutics (United States) · USScripps Research Institute · USThe University of Texas at Austin · USUniversity of Tennessee Health Science Center · USVirginia Commonwealth University · US

Funding

Viral Vector CoreP60AA006420 · NIAAA · SCRIPPS RESEARCH INSTITUTE, THE · PI ERIC P ZORRILLA · 2003 to 2026
$46.3M
Project 5 - Genetic architecture of alcohol use disorder using cross-trait genetic correlations and public next-generation sequencing studiesP50AA022537 · NIAAA · VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY · PI MICHAEL F MILES · 2014 to 2026
$19.6M
Neurobiology of AddictionZIADA000602 · NIDA · NATIONAL INSTITUTE ON DRUG ABUSE · PI KOOB, GEORGE · 2019 to 2025
$16.3M
Alcohol Vapor Self-Administration in RatsR01AA022977 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI Olivier George · 2014 to 2026
$5.1M
Intramural NIH HHS Z99 DA999999NIAAA NIH HHS P50 AA022537NIAAA NIH HHS P60 AA006420NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA022977
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Alcohol use disorder (AUD) is associated with the dysregulation of brain stress and reward systems, including glucocorticoid receptors (GRs). The mixed glucocorticoid/progesterone receptor antagonist mifepristone and selective GR antagonist CORT113176 have been shown to selectively reduce alcohol consumption in alcohol-dependent rats. Mifepristone has also been shown to decrease alcohol consumption and craving for alcohol in humans with AUD. The present study tested the effects of the GR modulators CORT118335, CORT122928, CORT108297, and CORT125134 on alcohol self-administration in nondependent (air-exposed) and alcohol-dependent (alcohol vapor-exposed) adult male rats. Different GR modulators recruit different GR-associated transcriptional cofactors. Thus, we hypothesized that these GR modulators would vary in their effects on alcohol drinking. CORT118335, CORT122928, and CORT125134 significantly reduced alcohol self-administration in both alcohol-dependent and nondependent rats. CORT108297 had no effect on alcohol self-administration in either group. The present results support the potential of GR modulators for the development of treatments for AUD. Future studies that characterize genomic and nongenomic effects of these GR modulators will elucidate potential molecular mechanisms that underlie alcohol drinking in alcohol-dependent and nondependent states.

Indexed as

Self AdministrationAnimalsAza CompoundsEthanolHeterocyclic Compounds, 4 or More RingsIsoquinolinesMaleMifepristonePyrazolesPyridinesRatsRats, WistarReceptors, GlucocorticoidThymineAza CompoundsCORT 108297CORT118335EthanolHeterocyclic Compounds, 4 or More RingsIsoquinolinesMifepristonePyrazolesPyridinesReceptors, GlucocorticoidrelacorilantThymineAddictionAlcohol dependenceAlcohol drinkingAlcoholism

Identifiers

PMID33647278
PMCPMC8099171
OpenAlexW3135351329

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.