Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33646458›Full record

ArticleJournal, genetic engineering & biotechnology2021

Paper-based PCR method development, validation and application for microbial detection.

Amruta Patil-Joshi, B E Rangaswamy, Anjali Apte-Deshpande

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal, genetic engineering & biotechnology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Amruta Patil-JoshiDepartment of Biotechnology, BIET, Davangere, Karnataka, 577004, India.
B E RangaswamyDepartment of Biotechnology, BIET, Davangere, Karnataka, 577004, India.
Anjali Apte-DeshpandeCentral Dogma Pvt Ltd., A4, Gulmohar Residency, Baner Road, Baner, Pune, Maharashtra, 411045, India. anjali@centraldogma.co.in.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe analysis of the quality of food is important to protect humans from food-borne or food-based illnesses caused by pathogens, such as bacteria, fungi, viruses, and protozoa. Rapid identification of these pathogens is critical to ensure food safety. Various detection and identification strategies exist; however, they are laborious and time consuming and hence the detection takes longer time. The aim of this study was to develop the specific and fast method for the detection of contaminants in milk.

resultsIn this study, we have developed a simple paper-based PCR method with minimum sample preparation process. The 16S rDNA universal primers were used for the detection of bacterial contaminants. LacZ primers were used for coliform detection which causes serious illness and hence their detection is crucial. ITS region primers were used for fungal detection. The most unique thing about this study is use of Whatman paper no. 1 as sample carrier material. We developed and validated the paper-based PCR method and used it for the detection of microbes and coliforms using milk as a representative sample.

conclusionWe evaluated this method for its suitability in the detection of contaminant microbes using different milk samples. The paper-based method could successfully detect contaminants in the milk samples and the results were comparable to the traditional microbial detection method. The traditional microbiological method takes at least 18-20 h for detecting the presence of microbes in any sample but the developed paper-based PCR method can confirm the microbial presence in 2-3 h. This is very promising especially in the testing where sample sterility is crucial.

Indexed as

ColiformsMilk samplePCRRapid testWhatman paper

Identifiers

PMID33646458
PMCPMC7921225

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