Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33646450›Full record

ArticleClinical and experimental nephrology2021

PPAR-δ activation reduces cisplatin-induced apoptosis via inhibiting p53/Bax/caspase-3 pathway without modulating autophagy in murine renal proximal tubular cells.

Juanping Shan, Hideki Kimura, Seiji Yokoi, Kazuko Kamiyama, Toru Imamoto, Izumi Takeda, Mamiko Kobayashi, Daisuke Mikami, Naoki Takahashi, Kenji Kasuno and 2 more

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Clinical and experimental nephrology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. TFEB controls sensitivity to chemotherapy and immuno-killing in non-small cell lung cancer.Journal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR · 2024
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Juanping ShanDivision of Nephrology, Shaoxing Peoples' Hospital, Shaoxing, China.
Hideki KimuraDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, University of Fukui Hospital, 23-3 Matsuoka-shimoaizuki, Eiheiji-cho, Yoshida, Fukui, 910-1193, Japan. hkimura@u-fukui.ac.jp.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1813-9847
Seiji YokoiDivision of Nephrology, Department of General Medicine, School of Medicine, Faculty of Medical Sciences, University of Fukui, Fukui, Japan.
Kazuko KamiyamaDivision of Nephrology, Department of General Medicine, School of Medicine, Faculty of Medical Sciences, University of Fukui, Fukui, Japan.
Toru ImamotoDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, University of Fukui Hospital, 23-3 Matsuoka-shimoaizuki, Eiheiji-cho, Yoshida, Fukui, 910-1193, Japan.
Izumi TakedaDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, University of Fukui Hospital, 23-3 Matsuoka-shimoaizuki, Eiheiji-cho, Yoshida, Fukui, 910-1193, Japan.
Mamiko KobayashiDivision of Nephrology, Department of General Medicine, School of Medicine, Faculty of Medical Sciences, University of Fukui, Fukui, Japan.
Daisuke MikamiDivision of Nephrology, Department of General Medicine, School of Medicine, Faculty of Medical Sciences, University of Fukui, Fukui, Japan.
Naoki TakahashiDivision of Nephrology, Department of General Medicine, School of Medicine, Faculty of Medical Sciences, University of Fukui, Fukui, Japan.
Kenji KasunoDivision of Nephrology, Department of General Medicine, School of Medicine, Faculty of Medical Sciences, University of Fukui, Fukui, Japan.
Takeshi SugayaCimic Corporation, Tokyo, Japan.
Masayuki IwanoDivision of Nephrology, Department of General Medicine, School of Medicine, Faculty of Medical Sciences, University of Fukui, Fukui, Japan.
University of Fukui · JPUniversity of Fukui Hospital · JPShaoxing People's Hospital · CN

Funding

Grants-in-Aid of the Japan Society of Promotion of Science JP15K09252
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCisplatin-induced injury of renal proximal tubular cells results basically from increased apoptosis via mitochondrial damage, and is mitigated by appropriate enhancement of autophagy. Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-delta (PPAR-δ) reportedly protects against not only mitochondrial damages but also enhances autophagy. Thus, PPAR-δ may protect against cisplatin-induced kidney injury.

methodsWe examined the protective effects of PPAR-δ activation on cisplatin-induced cellular injury and their detailed mechanisms in a murine renal proximal tubular (mProx) cell line using GW0742, an authentic PPAR-δ activator. Cisplatin-induced cell damages were evaluated by TUNEL assay and immunoblot analyses for p53, 14-3-3, Bax, Bcl2, cytochrome C, and activated caspases. Autophagy status was examined by immunoblot analyses for p62 and LC3.

resultsGW0742 suppressed cisplatin-induced apoptosis of mProx cells by reducing the activation of caspase-3 via attenuating the phosphorylation of p53 and 14-3-3, mitochondrial Bax accumulation, cytochrome C release from mitochondria to the cytosol and ensuing cytosolic caspase-9 activation. In contrast, GW0742 did not diminish cisplatin-enhanced activation of caspases-8 or -12 as extrinsic or endothelium reticulum apoptotic pathways, respectively. The inhibitory effect of GW0742 on cisplatin-induced caspase-3 activation was significantly diminished by silencing of the PPAR-δ gene expression. GW0742 itself had no influence on starvation-stimulated or cisplatin-induced autophagy in mProx cells, suggesting that the protective effects were not mediated by autophagy modification.

conclusionOur results indicate that GW0742 may serve as a candidate agent to mitigate cisplatin nephrotoxicity via inhibiting the mitochondrial apoptotic pathway considerably depending on PPAR-δ, without modulating autophagy.

Indexed as

ApoptosisAutophagybcl-2-Associated X ProteinCaspase 3Cell LineCisplatinEpithelial CellsKidney DiseasesKidney Tubules, ProximalPhenolsReceptors, Cytoplasmic and NuclearSignal TransductionSulfhydryl CompoundsThiazolesTumor Suppressor Protein p53(4-(((2-(3-fluoro-4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-4-methyl-1,3-thiazol-5-yl)methyl)sulfanyl)-2-methylphenoxy)acetic acidBax protein, mousebcl-2-Associated X ProteinCasp3 protein, mouseCaspase 3CisplatinPhenolsPpard protein, mouseReceptors, Cytoplasmic and NuclearSulfhydryl CompoundsThiazolesTrp53 protein, mouseTumor Suppressor Protein p53ApoptosisBaxCisplatinMitochondriaPeroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-deltaRenal tubular cells

Identifiers

PMID33646450
OpenAlexW3134487463

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.