Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33646371›Full record

ArticleKnee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA2021

Connecting fibers between ATFL's inferior fascicle and CFL transmit tension between both ligaments.

Guillaume Cordier, Gustavo Araujo Nunes, Jordi Vega, Francesc Roure, Miki Dalmau-Pastor

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Knee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
5.9field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 46 citations in OpenAlex.

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  15. The ATFL inferior fascicle, the CFL and the PTFL have a continuous footprint at the medial side of the fibula.Knee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA · 2023
    Article
  16. Ability to return to sports after early lateral ligament repair of the ankle in 147 elite athletes.Knee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA · 2023
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  20. The lasso-loop technique is equivalent to the simple suture technique in arthroscopic anterior talofibular ligament repair.Knee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 4 countries.

Guillaume CordierChirurgie du Sport, Clinique du Sport Bordeaux-Mérignac, 2 rue Negrevergne, 33700, Mérignac, France. docteurcordier@yahoo.fr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7035-3931
Gustavo Araujo NunesMIFAS By Grecmip (Minimally Invasive Foot and Ankle Society), Merignac, France.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4431-5576
Jordi VegaMIFAS By Grecmip (Minimally Invasive Foot and Ankle Society), Merignac, France.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2762-8845
Francesc RoureDepartament de Resistencia de Materials i Estructures a L'Enginyeria, Escola Técnica Superior d'Enginyeria Industrial, Polytechnic University of Catalonia, Barcelona, Spain.
Miki Dalmau-PastorMIFAS By Grecmip (Minimally Invasive Foot and Ankle Society), Merignac, France.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6043-698X
American Orthopaedic Foot and Ankle Society · USHospital Santa Luzia · BRUniversitat Politècnica de Catalunya · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe lateral ligament complex of the ankle has been extensively studied. Recently an anatomical study described a connection between anterior talofibular ligament inferior fascicle (ATFLif) and calcaneofibular ligament (CFL). The applicability and the mechanical role of these connections have not yet been studied and need to be clarified. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the connection between ATFLif and CFL through a dynamic measurement analysis.

methodsAn anatomical study was performed in 13 fresh-frozen below-the-knee ankle specimens. Each specimen was dissected in a protocolized manner until the lateral ligaments were exposed. A complete injury to both ATFL's fascicles was created in the proximal third of the ligament. A displacement transducer specifically design was inserted in the CFL and in the lateral part of the calcaneus to test its lengthening. A traction of 1 kg weight (9.8 N) was applied to ATFLif while the transducer measured the lengthening that this force created in the CFL.

resultsA total of 13 ankle specimens were carefully dissected. One specimen with signals of a prior traumatic injury of the ATFLif was excluded. A total of 12 specimens were included, 7 females and 5 males with an average age of 74 years (52-88 years). The right ankle was dissected in 6 specimens. ATFL was identified as a two-fascicled ligament in all cases. The fibers connecting the ATFLif and CFL were observed in all specimens. The displacement transducer showed lengthening in the CFL in all measurements with a median of 0.59 mm (SD ± 0.34).

conclusionConnecting fibers between ATFLif and CFL are robust enough to transmit tension from one structure to the other. In the case of associated proximal lesions of the ATFLif and CFL, ligaments repair with a single suture may be considered. This can be applied in surgical procedures in patients with lateral ankle instability.

Indexed as

CalcaneusJoint InstabilityLateral Ligament, AnkleAnkle JointCadaverFemaleHumansInfant, NewbornMaleAnatomyAnkleAnkle lateral ligamentsAnterior talofibular ligamentCalcaneofibular ligamentLateral ligament repair

Identifiers

PMID33646371
OpenAlexW3134238497

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.