Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33644894›Full record

ArticleThe EMBO journal2021

Deprotection of centromeric cohesin at meiosis II requires APC/C activity but not kinetochore tension.

Valentina Mengoli, Katarzyna Jonak, Oleksii Lyzak, Mahdi Lamb, Lisa M Lister, Chris Lodge, Julie Rojas, Ievgeniia Zagoriy, Mary Herbert, Wolfgang Zachariae

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The EMBO journal, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

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  14. Targeted protein degradation in mammalian cells: A promising avenue toward future.Computational and structural biotechnology journal · 2022
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Valentina MengoliLaboratory of Chromosome Biology, Max Planck Institute of Biochemistry, Martinsried, Germany.
Katarzyna JonakLaboratory of Chromosome Biology, Max Planck Institute of Biochemistry, Martinsried, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-0346-9317
Oleksii LyzakLaboratory of Chromosome Biology, Max Planck Institute of Biochemistry, Martinsried, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-7393-7764
Mahdi LambBiosciences Institute, Centre for Life, Times Square, Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-5634-8768
Lisa M ListerBiosciences Institute, Centre for Life, Times Square, Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK.
Chris LodgeBiosciences Institute, Centre for Life, Times Square, Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK.
Julie RojasLaboratory of Chromosome Biology, Max Planck Institute of Biochemistry, Martinsried, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-8714-1532
Ievgeniia ZagoriyLaboratory of Chromosome Biology, Max Planck Institute of Biochemistry, Martinsried, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-2523-5132
Mary HerbertBiosciences Institute, Centre for Life, Times Square, Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-8488-2770
Wolfgang ZachariaeLaboratory of Chromosome Biology, Max Planck Institute of Biochemistry, Martinsried, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-9707-3238
Max Planck Institute of Biochemistry · DECentre for Life · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Genome haploidization involves sequential loss of cohesin from chromosome arms and centromeres during two meiotic divisions. At centromeres, cohesin's Rec8 subunit is protected from separase cleavage at meiosis I and then deprotected to allow its cleavage at meiosis II. Protection of centromeric cohesin by shugoshin-PP2A seems evolutionarily conserved. However, deprotection has been proposed to rely on spindle forces separating the Rec8 protector from cohesin at metaphase II in mammalian oocytes and on APC/C-dependent destruction of the protector at anaphase II in yeast. Here, we have activated APC/C in the absence of sister kinetochore biorientation at meiosis II in yeast and mouse oocytes, and find that bipolar spindle forces are dispensable for sister centromere separation in both systems. Furthermore, we show that at least in yeast, protection of Rec8 by shugoshin and inhibition of separase by securin are both required for the stability of centromeric cohesin at metaphase II. Our data imply that related mechanisms preserve the integrity of dyad chromosomes during the short metaphase II of yeast and the prolonged metaphase II arrest of mammalian oocytes.

Indexed as

MeiosisAnaphase-Promoting Complex-CyclosomeAnimalsCell Cycle ProteinsCells, CulturedChromosomal Proteins, Non-HistoneCohesinsFemaleKinetochoresMiceOocytesSaccharomyces cerevisiaeSaccharomyces cerevisiae ProteinsAnaphase-Promoting Complex-CyclosomeCell Cycle ProteinsChromosomal Proteins, Non-HistoneCohesinsREC8 protein, S cerevisiaeSaccharomyces cerevisiae Proteinsbiorientationcentromeric cohesionmeiosis IIprotectionshugoshin

Identifiers

PMID33644894
PMCPMC8013787
OpenAlexW3134138157

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.