Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33644886›Full record

ArticleThe International journal of eating disorders2021

The longitudinal relationship between family and peer teasing in young adulthood and later unhealthy weight control behaviors: The mediating role of body image.

Rachel F Rodgers, Melissa Simone, Debra L Franko, Marla E Eisenberg, Katie Loth, Dianne Neumark-Sztainer

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The International journal of eating disorders, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.6field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Rachel F RodgersAPPEAR, Department of Applied Psychology, Northeastern University, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Melissa SimoneDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, University of Minnesota Medical School, Minneapolis, Minnesota, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6939-2784
Debra L FrankoAPPEAR, Department of Applied Psychology, Northeastern University, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Marla E EisenbergDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Minnesota Medical School, Minneapolis, Minnesota, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7730-4913
Katie LothDepartment of Family Medicine and Community Health, University of Minnesota Medical School, Minneapolis, Minnesota, USA.
Dianne Neumark-SztainerDivision of Epidemiology and Community Health, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9435-1669
University of Minnesota Medical Center · USNortheastern University · USUniversity of Minnesota · US

Funding

Eating, Activity, and Weight-Related Problems Across the Life Course in Diverse PopulationsR35HL139853 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI NEUMARK-SZTAINER, DIANNE R · 2018 to 2024
$6.4M
Regional Postdoctoral Training Grant in Eating Disorders ResearchT32MH082761 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI CAROL B. PETERSON · 2009 to 2026
$6.2M
Project EAT-III: Eating Among Teens and Young AdultsR01HL084064 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI NEUMARK-SZTAINER, DIANNE R · 2007 to 2011
$3.4M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL084064NHLBI NIH HHS R35 HL139853NIMH NIH HHS T32 MH082761
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveSociocultural theories hold that family and peer weight-related teasing increases the risk for unhealthy weight control behaviors (UWCBs) by negatively impacting body image. Although much cross-sectional support exists for these pathways, longitudinal data are lacking. This study tested the longitudinal relationships among peer and family teasing (occurrence and perceived impact) in early adolescence, body satisfaction in late adolescence, and UWCBs in young adulthood among a racially/ethnically and socioeconomically diverse population.

methodData were drawn from three waves of Project EAT over a 15-year period (Eating and Activity in Teens and Young Adults), and included responses from 1,902 young adults (57% female).

resultsAmong female participants, a mediated indirect pathway emerged with family weight-related teasing predicting increased engagement in UWCBs in early adulthood via poorer body image in late adolescence. In contrast, peer teasing did not predict body image or UWCBs. Among boys, the mediated indirect pathways were not significant. However, poor body image in late adolescent males predicted higher likelihood of engaging in UCWBs in early adulthood. DISCUSSION: These findings support the long-term impact of family weight-related teasing on greater risk for UWCBs among girls and young women, and poor body image as a mechanism accounting for this relationship. Moreover, the results highlight the poor body image among adolescent boys as a factor for increased risk of engaging in UWCBs in early adulthood. Pending replication in current cohorts, health promotion and prevention involving family members of early adolescents that address family weight teasing and body image are needed.

Indexed as

Body ImagePeer GroupAdolescentAdultBody WeightCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHealth BehaviorHumansMaleYoung Adultbody dissatisfactionEATfamilylongitudinalpeerteasingUWCB

Identifiers

PMID33644886
PMCPMC8119351
OpenAlexW3133874852

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.