Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33644168›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of clinical cases2021

Safety of gastrointestinal endoscopy in patients with acute coronary syndrome and concomitant gastrointestinal bleeding.

Ahmed A Elkafrawy, Mohamed Ahmed, Mohammad Alomari, Ahmed Elkaryoni, Kevin F Kennedy, Wendell K Clarkston, Donald R Campbell

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of clinical cases, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 55% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Sedation reversal trends at outpatient ambulatory endoscopic centerWorld journal of gastrointestinal endoscopy · 2024
    Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ahmed A ElkafrawyDigestive Disease and Surgery Institute, Cleveland Clinic Foundation, Cleveland, OH 44195, United States.
Mohamed AhmedInternal Medicine, University of Missouri Kansas City School of Medicine, Kansas City, MO 64108, United States.
Mohammad AlomariDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Cleveland Clinic Florida, Weston, FL 33331, United States.
Ahmed ElkaryoniDivision of Cardiovascular Medicine, Loyola University Medical Center and Stritch School of Medicine, Maywood, IL 60153, United States.
Kevin F KennedyMid America Heart Institute, Saint Luke's Health System, Kansas City, MO 64111, United States.
Wendell K ClarkstonDepartment of Gastroenterology, Saint Luke's Hospital/University of Missouri Kansas City, Kansas City, MO 64111, United States.
Donald R CampbellDepartment of Gastroenterology, Saint Luke's Hospital/University of Missouri Kansas City, Kansas City, MO 64111, United States.
Cleveland Clinic Florida · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundGastrointestinal bleeding (GIB) is a major concern in patients hospitalized with acute coronary syndrome (ACS) due to the common use of both antiplatelet medications and anticoagulants. Studies evaluating the safety of gastrointestinal endoscopy (GIE) in ACS patients with GIB are limited by their relatively small size, and the focus has generally been on upper GIB and esophago-gastroduod-enoscopy (EGD) only.

aimTo evaluate the safety profile and the hospitalization outcomes of undergoing GIE in patients with ACS and concomitant GIB using the national database for hospitalized patients in the United States.

methodsThe Nationwide Inpatient Sample database was queried to identify patients hospitalized with ACS and GIB during the same admission between 2005 and 2014. The International Classification of Diseases Code, 9

resultsA total of 35612318 patients with ACS were identified between January 2005 and December 2014. 269483 (0.75%) of the patients diagnosed with ACS developed concomitant GIB during the same admission. At least one endoscopic procedure was performed in 68% of the patients admitted with both ACS and GIB. Patients who underwent GIE during the index hospitalization with ACS and GIB had lower mortality (3.8%) compared to the group not undergoing endoscopy (8.6 %,

conclusionPerforming GIE during the index hospitalization of patients with ACS and GIB was correlated with a better mortality rate and a shorter LOS. Approximately two-thirds of patients with both ACS and GIB undergo GIE during the same hospitalization.

Indexed as

Acute coronary syndromeGastrointestinal bleedingGastrointestinal endoscopyMortalityOutcomesSafety

Identifiers

PMID33644168
PMCPMC7896652
OpenAlexW3127760102

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.