Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33643572›Full record

ArticleIranian journal of basic medical sciences2021

Resveratrol increases the sensitivity of breast cancer MDA-MB-231 cell line to cisplatin by regulating intrinsic apoptosis.

Filiz Özdemi R, Arda Sever, Yüksel Öğünç Keçeci, Zerrin Incesu

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Iranian journal of basic medical sciences, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Filiz Özdemi RDepartment of Biochemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Anadolu University, Eskişehir, Turkey.
Arda SeverDepartment of Biochemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Anadolu University, Eskişehir, Turkey.
Yüksel Öğünç KeçeciDepartment of Biochemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Anadolu University, Eskişehir, Turkey.
Zerrin IncesuDepartment of Biochemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Anadolu University, Eskişehir, Turkey.
Anadolu University · TR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesBreast cancer is one of the most common types of cancer. Chemotherapeutic agents used during treatment induce cytotoxic effects also on normal cells in the tissues. Anti-oxidants used in combination with chemotherapeutic agents have been shown to reduce toxicity on normal cells to a minimum, and some anti-oxidant substances have chemotherapeutic effects. Cisplatin (CDDP) is a platinum class drug that is used clinically in the treatment of many cancers. Resveratrol (RSV) is a natural polyphenol with potent anti-oxidant and anticancer properties. In this study, we aimed to investigate apoptotic effects of using cisplatin and RSV alone or in combined treatment of MDA-MB-231 cells. MATERIALS AND

methodsThe cytotoxic effects of the drugs on MDA-MB-231 cells were determined by MTT method. Subsequently, the change in CDDP-induced apoptotic effect after RSV addition was examined using the AnnexinV FITC labeling, and TUNEL staining method. Activation of caspase-9, -3 in MDA-MB-231 cells was measured by flow cytometer. The mitochondrial membrane potential (MMP), the major factor on the intrinsic pathway, was measured using flowcytometry.

resultsThe combined dose (23 μM CDDP + 72 μM RSV) produced more cytotoxicity than the agents used alone, leading to early apoptosis (8.2%), 31% depolarization, and 23% DNA fragmentation. Caspase-9 was found to be 30.5% in this combined group and caspase-3 was 26.3%.

conclusionRSV, an effective anti-oxidant, and CDDP as an effective drug in cancer treatment, were found to increase apoptosis when given in the MDA-MB-231 cell.

Indexed as

ApoptosisBreast cancerCisplatinCombined therapyResveratrol

Identifiers

PMID33643572
PMCPMC7894626
OpenAlexW3101992069

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.