Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33643553›Full record

ArticleBasic and clinical neuroscience

Association of Candidate Single Nucleotide Polymorphisms Related to Candidate Genes in Patients With Schizophrenia.

Seyedeh Sara Karimian, Mohammad Taghi Akbari, Seyed Saeed Sadr, Gholamreza Javadi

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Article in Basic and clinical neuroscience. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Seyedeh Sara KarimianDepartment of Biology, Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9324-0825
Mohammad Taghi AkbariDepartment of Medical Genetics, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Tarbiat Modarres University, Tehran, Iran.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7959-884X
Seyed Saeed SadrDepartment of Psychiatry, Imam Hussein Hospital, Shahid Beheshti University, Tehran, Iran.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5233-3761
Gholamreza JavadiDepartment of Biology, Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0431-9954
Islamic Azad University, Science and Research Branch · IRImam Hossein Hospital · IRTarbiat Modares University · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionSchizophrenia is a chronic heterogenic neurodevelopment disorder. Many genes interfere in the development of SCZ. All four genes, NrCAM, PRODH, ANK3, and ANKK1, which were evaluated in this study, were previously reported to be associated with Schizophrenia. The NrCAM contributes to creating cognitive deficiencies through the CAM's signaling pathway. PRODH plays a vital role in creating SCZ negative symptoms through the signaling pathway of glutamatergic and NMDA receptors. ANK3 affects ion channel and molecular adhesion in Ranvier and initial segments of axons, leading to mental retardation, sleep disorder, and SCZ. ANKK1 encodes a protein kinase and was reported to be associated with alcohol addiction, Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD), and SCZ.

methodsThe subjects were selected from Schizophrenic patients referring to the Psychiatric Ward of Imam-Hussein Hospital and Schizophrenic Patients Support Institution (AHEBBA). 95 (30 Schizoaffective patients, 57 Paranoid patients, and 8 disorganized) patients were recruited as the subjects in the present case-control association study. 120 healthy subjects were recruited from the Tehran Medical Genetics Laboratory staff and a group of students from the Islamic Azad University of Science and Research in Tehran. The genotypes were determined with molecular genotyping techniques of PCR-RFLP, ARMS-PCR, and Cycle sequencing. Results were analyzed by the Chi-Square test using SPSS V. 24 and R, SNP STATE Package to investigate significant differences between cases and controls.

resultsThe incidence of schizophrenia was 68% and 32% among men and women, respectively. The evaluation of the allelic association between schizophrenia and all the candidate SNPs showed a significant association between NrCAM's SNP rs10235968 and SCZ (P=0.001). Haplotype T, T, C in rs10235968, rs6967368, rs3763463, respectively, within the NrCAM gene, showed significant association with schizophrenia disorder (P=0.0001).

conclusionNo association was found between other candidate SNPs and SCZ among the subjects.

Indexed as

ANK3ANKK1BiomarkersNrCAMPRODHSchizophreniaSNPs

Identifiers

PMID33643553
PMCPMC7878058
OpenAlexW3102692826

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.