Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33642585›Full record

ArticleHorticulture research2021

Transcription factor WRKY22 regulates canker susceptibility in sweet orange (Citrus sinensis Osbeck) by enhancing cell enlargement and CsLOB1 expression.

Qin Long, Meixia Du, Junhong Long, Yu Xie, Jingyun Zhang, Lanzhen Xu, Yongrui He, Qiang Li, Shanchun Chen, Xiuping Zou

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Horticulture research, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  3. Simultaneous editing ofHorticulture research · 2026
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  9. OverexpressingPlants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
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  13. All Roads Lead to Rome: Pathways to Engineering Disease Resistance in Plants.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2025
    Review
  14. PbrMYB14 Enhances Pear Resistance toInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Article
  15. Identifying the role of cellulase geneMolecular breeding : new strategies in plant improvement · 2025
    Article
  16. Plants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Qin LongCitrus Research Institute, Southwest University/Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Chongqing, People's Republic of China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1427-1672
Meixia DuCitrus Research Institute, Southwest University/Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Chongqing, People's Republic of China.
Junhong LongCitrus Research Institute, Southwest University/Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Chongqing, People's Republic of China.
Yu XieCitrus Research Institute, Southwest University/Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Chongqing, People's Republic of China.
Jingyun ZhangCitrus Research Institute, Southwest University/Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Chongqing, People's Republic of China.
Lanzhen XuCitrus Research Institute, Southwest University/Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Chongqing, People's Republic of China.
Yongrui HeCitrus Research Institute, Southwest University/Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Chongqing, People's Republic of China.
Qiang LiCitrus Research Institute, Southwest University/Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Chongqing, People's Republic of China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3886-5013
Shanchun ChenCitrus Research Institute, Southwest University/Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Chongqing, People's Republic of China. chenshanchun@cric.cn.
Xiuping ZouCitrus Research Institute, Southwest University/Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Chongqing, People's Republic of China. zouxiuping@cric.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7522-0444

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pathological hypertrophy (cell enlargement) plays an important role in the development of citrus canker, but its regulators are largely unknown. Although WRKY22 is known to be involved in pathogen-triggered immunity and positively regulates resistance to bacterial pathogens in Arabidopsis, rice and pepper, the CRISPR/Cas9-mediated partial knockout of CsWRKY22 improves resistance to Xanthomonas citri subsp. citri (Xcc) in Wanjincheng orange (Citrus sinensis Osbeck). Here, we demonstrate that CsWRKY22 is a nucleus-localized transcriptional activator. CsWRKY22-overexpressing plants exhibited dwarf phenotypes that had wrinkled and thickened leaves and were more sensitive to Xcc, whereas CsWRKY22-silenced plants showed no visible phenotype changes and were more resistant to Xcc. Microscopic observations revealed that the overexpression of CsWRKY22 increased cell size in the spongy mesophyll. Transcriptome analysis showed that cell growth-related pathways, such as the auxin and brassinosteroid hormonal signaling and cell wall organization and biogenesis pathways, were significantly upregulated upon CsWRKY22 overexpression. Interestingly, CsWRKY22 activated the expression of CsLOB1, which is a key gene regulating susceptibility to citrus canker. We further confirmed that CsWRKY22 bound directly to the W-boxes just upstream of the transcription start site of CsLOB1 in vivo and in vitro. We conclude that CsWRKY22 enhances susceptibility to citrus canker by promoting host hypertrophy and CsLOB1 expression. Thus, our study provides new insights into the mechanism regulating pathological hypertrophy and the function of WRKY22 in citrus.

Identifiers

PMID33642585
PMCPMC7917094

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.