Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33642558›Full record

ArticleInternal medicine (Tokyo, Japan)2021

Hypozincemia in Chronic Hepatitis C Is Improved with Viral Clearance by Direct-acting Antiviral Agents.

Ryosaku Shirahashi, Toshikuni Suda, Masaya Tamano

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Internal medicine (Tokyo, Japan), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Ryosaku ShirahashiDepartment of Gastroenterology, Dokkyo Medical University Saitama Medical Center, Japan.
Toshikuni SudaDepartment of Gastroenterology, Dokkyo Medical University Saitama Medical Center, Japan.
Masaya TamanoDepartment of Gastroenterology, Dokkyo Medical University Saitama Medical Center, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective Hypozincemia is a decrease in the serum zinc level of patients with hepatitis C and often requires zinc supplementation to improve the hepatic function. Our previous study showed the efficacy of direct-acting antiviral agent (DAA) treatment on serum zinc levels in patients with hepatitis C without zinc supplementation. In this study, we aimed to prospectively examine factors related to the improvement of serum zinc levels of patents with hepatitis C with DAA treatment. Methods Fifty-three patients with hepatitis C treated with DAAs between March 2018 and February 2019 at a university medical center were divided into two groups based on their initial serum level: the zinc deficiency group (n=43, <80 μg/dL) and the normal zinc group (n=10, ≥80 μg/dL). Their serum zinc levels and clinical parameters were measured before DAA treatment, at the end of treatment and 12 weeks post-treatment. Results All 53 patients achieved a sustained viral response to DAAs at the end of treatment and at follow-up. There was a significant increase in the serum zinc level from baseline to follow-up in the zinc deficiency group but not in the normal zinc group. The change in serum albumin was the only factor contributing to the observed increase in serum zinc levels by a multiple regression analysis. Conclusion DAA treatment in patients with hepatitis C improved hypozincemia due to the restored function of serum albumin, which binds to about 60% of serum zinc, upon the amelioration of the hepatitis C infection.

Indexed as

Hepatitis CHepatitis C, ChronicAntiviral AgentsHepacivirusHumansAntiviral Agentsdirect-acting antiviral agentshepatitis Chypozincemia

Identifiers

PMID33642558
PMCPMC7990624

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.