Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33641601›Full record

ArticleRenal failure2021

Risk factors for calciphylaxis in Chinese hemodialysis patients: a matched case-control study.

Yuqiu Liu, Xiaoliang Zhang, Xiaotong Xie, Xin Yang, Hong Liu, Rining Tang, Bicheng Liu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Renal failure, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yuqiu LiuInstitute of Nephrology, Zhong Da Hospital, Southeast University, School of Medicine, Nanjing, China.
Xiaoliang ZhangInstitute of Nephrology, Zhong Da Hospital, Southeast University, School of Medicine, Nanjing, China.
Xiaotong XieInstitute of Nephrology, Zhong Da Hospital, Southeast University, School of Medicine, Nanjing, China.
Xin YangInstitute of Nephrology, Zhong Da Hospital, Southeast University, School of Medicine, Nanjing, China.
Hong LiuInstitute of Nephrology, Zhong Da Hospital, Southeast University, School of Medicine, Nanjing, China.
Rining TangInstitute of Nephrology, Zhong Da Hospital, Southeast University, School of Medicine, Nanjing, China.
Bicheng LiuInstitute of Nephrology, Zhong Da Hospital, Southeast University, School of Medicine, Nanjing, China.
Zhongda Hospital Southeast University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionCalciphylaxis is a rare but potentially fatal disease commonly occurred in dialysis patients. Despite some previous studies on risk factors for calciphylaxis, there is still a lack of data from Chinese population.

methodsThe retrospective matched case-control study about calciphylaxis was performed in Zhongda Hospital affiliated to Southeast University. The case group involved 20 hemodialysis patients who were newly diagnosed with calciphylaxis from October 2017 to December 2018. The 40 noncalciphylaxis patients undergoing dialysis with the same age and duration of dialysis were randomly selected as controls.

resultsMost of calciphylaxis patients were male and elderly, while overweight people were more susceptible to the disease. Although incidence of secondary hyperparathyroidism was higher in calciphylaxis patients, the differences in duration of elevated serum intact parathyroid hormone (iPTH) and its highest value did not reach statistical significance compared with controls. No significant difference in warfarin therapy was discernible between two groups. The univariate regression analysis indicated that male, score of use of activated vitamin D and its analogues, corrected serum calcium level, serum phosphate, Ca × P product, iPTH, albumin, and alkaline phosphatase (ALP) level were significantly associated with calciphylaxis. Elevated levels of serum phosphate (OR 4.584,

conclusionThis is the first report of risk factors associated with calciphylaxis in China. Increased levels of serum phosphate and ALP, decreased level of serum albumin were vital high-risk factors for calciphylaxis in Chinese hemodialysis population.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAlkaline PhosphataseAnticoagulantsCalciphylaxisChinaFemaleHumansKidney Failure, ChronicLogistic ModelsMaleMiddle AgedMultivesicular BodiesPhosphatesRenal DialysisRetrospective StudiesAlkaline PhosphataseAnticoagulantsPhosphatesSerum Albumincalcific uremic arteriolopathyCalciphylaxiscase-control studyhemodialysisrisk factors

Identifiers

PMID33641601
PMCPMC7927988
OpenAlexW3135189106

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.